Table 2.
ASD prevalence slopes: ADDM and IDEA snapshot versus tracking
| State | Trend slope ± slope error (per 10,000 per year)a | IDEA slope ratioe bsnap/btrack |
Recent 8 year-old prevalence (%) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ADDMb,c b track |
IDEAd b snap |
IDEAd b track |
ADDM (BY 2002 or 2004)f | IDEA (BY 2003) | ||
| Alabama | 4.0 ± 0.9 | 5.4 ± 0.2 | 0.74 | 0.57 | 0.66 | |
| Arizona | 9.1 ± 1.5 | 5.9 ± 0.3 | 8.0 ± 0.3 | 0.74 | 1.52 | 0.96 |
| Arkansas | 4.1 ± 0.6 | 5.8 ± 0.8 | 0.71 | 1.20 | 0.84 | |
| California | N/A | 7.6 ± 0.2 | 9.7 ± 0.4 | 0.78 | N/A | 1.25 |
| Colorado | 3.4 ± 0.3 | 5.2 ± 0.4 | 0.67 | 1.08 | 0.61 | |
| Florida | 6.6 ± 0.5 | 7.6 ± 0.7 | 0.87 | N/A | 0.98 | |
| Georgia | 8.2 ± 0.8 | 3.4 ± 0.8 | 4.8 ± 0.4 | 0.70 | 1.55 | 0.80 |
| Maryland | 7.4 ± 2.0 | 5.0 ± 0.9 | 8.2 ± 0.5 | 0.61 | 1.16 | 1.15 |
| Missouri | 5.0 ± 0.6 | 7.5 ± 0.4 | 0.67 | 1.15 | 1.03 | |
| New Jersey | 13 ± 0.9 | 9.8 ± 0.6 | 10.4 ± 0.6 | 0.94 | 2.46 | 1.46 |
| No. Carolina | 12 ± 1.3 | 5.0 ± 0.4 | 7.5 ± 0.4 | 0.67 | 1.69 | 1.04 |
| Pennsylvania | 9.6 ± 0.5 | 12.6 ± 0.5 | 0.76 | N/A | 1.53 | |
| S. Carolina | 6.1 ± 1.4 | 4.0 ± 0.3 | 5.1 ± 0.5 | 0.78 | 1.24 | 0.74 |
| Utah | 2.0 ± 0.3 | 5.6 ± 0.4 | 0.36 | 1.73 | 0.76 | |
| W. Virginia | 4.3 ± 0.7 | 5.2 ± 0.4 | 0.82 | N/A | 0.76 | |
| Wisconsin | 4.7 ± 0.9 | 6.0 ± 0.5 | 8.1 ± 0.3 | 0.74 | 1.08 | 1.22 |
aTo convert to %/year, divide by 100
bThe ADDM 8 year-old tracking slope is reported only when the least squares linear regression slope btrack is statistically different from 0 at a confidence level of p < 0.01 or better
cFor ADDM data, the birth year span ranges from as early as 1992 to as late as 2004. See Fig. 5 and Supplementary File S4 for individual state details
dFor all IDEA data, the birth year span is 1994–2003, the tracking age is 8 years old and the 2011 IDEA snapshot age range is 8–17 years old
e bsnap/btrack slope ratios are shown in bold face, indicating smaller uncertainty, when the slope error is ≤ 10% of the regression slope for both btrack and bsnap
fBirth Year (BY) 2004 prevalence shown if available, otherwise BY 2002