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. 2018 Oct 30;16(4):eAO4251. doi: 10.31744/einstein_journal/2018AO4251

Table 1. Characteristics of pregnant women and their housing, according to birth weight of newborns.

Variables Birth weight (kg)

Total <2.5 ≥2.5 p value
Age of pregnant woman, years 24.0 [13.0-44.0] 24.0 [14.0-44.0] 24.0 [13.0-43.0] 0.724*
Age group of pregnant woman, years       0.684*
13-17 140 (17.6) 16 (26.7) 124 (16.9)  
18-24 291 (36.6) 16 (26.7) 275 (37.5)  
25-29 179 (22.5) 13 (21.7) 166 (22.6)  
30-34 120 (15.1) 8 (13.3) 112 (15.3)  
>34 64 (8.1) 7 (11.7) 57 (7.8)  
Marital status       0.234
Single or divorced 197 (25.3) 19 (31.7) 178 (24.7)  
Married or living in cohabitation 583 (74.7) 41 (68.3) 542 (75.3)  
Work       0.515
No 446 (57.3) 32 (53.3) 414 (57.7)  
Yes 332 (42.7) 28 (46.7) 304 (42.3)  
Study       0.778
No 640 (82.7) 48 (81.4) 592 (82.8)  
Yes 134 (17.3) 11 (18.6) 123 (17.2)  
Schooling, years 10.0 [0.0-16.0] 8.0 [0.0-15.0] 10.0 [0.0-16.0] 0.209*
Schooling group, years       0.088*
0-8 300 (39.6) 29 (51.8) 271 (38.7)  
9-11 404 (53.4) 23 (41.1) 381 (54.4)  
>11 53 (7.0) 4 (7.1) 49 (7.0)  
Housing       0.620
Owner 442 (57.0) 36 (60.0) 406 (56.7)  
Not owner 334 (43.0) 24 (40.0) 310 (43.3)  
Number of rooms 4.0 [1.0-9.0] 4.0 [2.0-8.0] 4.0 [1.0-9.0] 0.885*
Range of rooms       0.530*
1-2 78 (10.1) 6 (10.2) 72 (10.1)  
3-4 456 (58.8) 32 (54.2) 424 (59.2)  
>4 241 (31.1) 21 (35.6) 220 (30.7)  
Number of residents 3.0 [1.0-14.0] 3.0 [1.0-9.0] 3.0 [1.0-14.0] 0.719*
Range of residents       0.714*
1-2 272 (35.0) 21 (35.6) 251 (35.0)  
3-4 363 (46.7) 29 (49.2) 334 (46.5)  
>4 142 (18.3) 9 (15.3) 133 (18.5)  
Number of residents/room 1.3 [0.3-4.0] 1.3 [0.5-3.0] 1.3 [0.3-4.0] 0.767*
Total 794 (100) 60 (7.6) 734 (92.4)  

Results expressed by n (%) and median [minimum value-maximum value]. * Mann-Whitney test; χ2 test.