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. 2018 Nov 8;13(11):e0207196. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207196

Table 4. Concentration (pg/mg total protein) of cytokines in ileal tissue of pigs fed high fiber diets with or without enzyme supplementation for 28 days.

Diet
CSB DDGS WM CSB+E DDGS+E WM+E P-value
IL-1β 1.388±0.16c 1.565±0.22c 1.502±0.08c 2.143±0.16b 2.232±0.32b 2.887±0.23a 0.002
IL-4 0.002±0.01b 0.001±0.01b,c 0.004±0.01a 0.0008±0.01c 0.001±0.01b,c 0.001±0.01b,c 0.042
IL-11 0.018±0.01a 0.017±0.01a 0.014±0.02a 0.008±0.02b 0.005±0.01b 0.005±0.01b 0.001
IL-17A 0.548±0.16a 0.646±0.13a 0.652±0.03a 0.432±0.03a,b 0.312±0.02b 0.385±0.07b 0.039
IL-25 0.440±0.09 0.377±0.06 0.304±0.08 0.369±0.06 0.368±0.13 0.387±0.004 0.710

Values presented as mean ± standard deviation. Different letter superscripts within each row differ (P < 0.05).