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. 2018 Nov 4;21:96–102. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcha.2018.10.010

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics, renal disease and immunosuppression of PCI group and CABG group [baseline creatinine and GFR displayed for patients without need for haemodialysis only].

All (n = 51) PCI (n = 27) CABG (n = 24) p-Value
Age, years (IQR) 62 (55–70) 64 (55–73) 62 (54–68) 0.40
Gender male, n (%) 34 (66.7) 21 (77.8) 13 (54.2) 0.14
Baseline creatinine, mg/dl (IQR) 1.7 (1.3–2.1) 1.7 (1.3–2.1) 1.6 (1.3–2.2) 0.91
Glomerular filtration rate, ml/min (IQR) 36.1 (29.8–46.4) 37.4 (31.9–48) 34.5 (25–46.7) 0.51
Chronic haemodialysis, n (%) 11 (21.6) 5 (18.5) 6 (25.0) 0.74
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % (IQR) 60 (50–65) 60 (48.8–65) 55 (50–65) 0.97
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) 15 (29.4) 9 (33.3) 6 (25.0) 0.55
1-Vessel CAD, n (%) 3 (5.9) 0 (0.0) 3 (12.5) 0.10
2-Vessel CAD, n (%) 17 (33.3) 12 (44.4) 5 (20.8) 0.14
3-Vessel CAD, n (%) 31 (60.8) 15 (55.6) 16 (66.7) 0.57
Hypertension, n (%) 51 (100) 27 (100) 24 (100) >0.99
Peripheral artery disease, n (%) 14 (27.5) 9 (33.3) 5 (20.8) 0.36
Chronic lung disease, n (%) 9 (17.7) 3 (11.1) 6 (25.0) 0.28
Acute indication, n (%) 20 (39.2) 11 (40.7) 9 (37.5) >0.99
Elective PCI, n (%) 31 (60.8) 16 (59.3) 15 (62.5) >0.99
Previous PCI, n (%) 31 (60.8) 15 (55.6) 16 (66.7) 0.57
SYNTAX Score I (IQR) 22 (16–29) 20 (13–29) 22 (20−33) 0.19
EuroScore II, % (IQR) 3.3 (1.8–8.9) 2.8 (1.7–5.0) 6.5 (2.0–10.3) 0.10
Renal disease
- Chronic glomerulonephritis, n (%) 24 (47.1) 14 (51.9) 10 (41.6) 0.58
- Diabetic kidney disease, n (%) 2 (3.9) 2 (7.4) 0 (0.0) 0.50
- Polycystic kidney disease, n (%) 8 (15.7) 4 (14.8) 4 (16.7) >0.99
- Unknown origin, n (%) 10 (19.6) 4 (14.8) 6 (25.0) 0.49
- Other, n (%) 7 (13.7) 3 (11.1) 4 (16.7) 0.69
Immunosuppression
- Cyclosporine, n (%) 11 (21.6) 7 (25.9) 4 (16.7) 0.51
- Tacrolimus, n (%) 20 (39.2) 10 (37.0) 10 (41.7) 0.78
- Mycophenolate mofetil, n (%) 15 (29.4) 6 (22.2) 9 (37.5) 0.36