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. 2018 Oct 25;8(10):e022974. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022974

Table 1.

Definitions of metabolic syndrome (MetS)

MetS components Revised NCEP-ATP III criteria
(three or more)
IDF criteria
(central obesity and two or more)
CDS criteria
(BMI and two or more)
WC (BMI) WC ≥90/80 cm (M/W) WC ≥90/80 cm (M/W) BMI ≥25 kg/m2
SBP/DBP ≥130/85 mm Hg or MP ≥130/85 mm Hg or MP ≥140/90 mm Hg or MP
FBG (mmol/L) ≥5.6 mmol/L or MT ≥5.6 mmol/L or MT ≥6.1 mmol/L or MT
TG (mmol/L) ≥1.70 mmol/L ≥1.70 mmol/L
HDL-C (mmol/L) <1.0/1.3 mmol/L (M/W) <1.0/1.3 mmol/L (M/W)
TG (mmol/L) and
HDL-C (mmol/L)
TG ≥1.70 mmol/L or (and)
HDL-C <0.9/1.0 mmol/L (M/W)

BMI, body mass index; CDS, Chinese Diabetes Society; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; FBG, fasting blood glucose; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; IDF, International Diabetes Federation; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; M, men; MP, medication for blood pressure; MT, medication for blood glucose; NCEP-ATP, National Cholesterol Education Program’s Adult Treatment Panel; SBP, systolic blood pressure; TG, triglycerides; W, women; WC, waist circumference.