Skip to main content
. 2018 Aug 25;23(9):2139. doi: 10.3390/molecules23092139

Table 3.

Analysis of phloem sap.

Compound Conjugated Amino Acid Concentration in Phloem Sap a (µmol/L) Significant Difference c
4a Glycine (Gly) 13.48 ± 1.47 bc
4b L-Alanine (L-Ala) 14.36 ± 1.60 b
4c L-Leucine (L-Leu) 8.21 ± 1.44 de
4d L-Valine (L-Val) 23.94 ± 2.84 a
4e L-Methionine (L-Met) 2.90 ± 0.51 f
4f L-Threonine (L-Thr) 5.80 ± 0.71 def
4g L-Isoleucine (L-Ile) 2.59 ± 0.40 f
4h L-Phenylalanine (L-Phe) 4.76 ± 0.84 ef
4i L-Tryptophan (L-Trp) ND b -
4j L-Tyrosine (L-Tyr) ND -
4k L-Glutamic acid (L-Glu) ND
4l L-Asparagine (L-Asn) 9.65 ± 0.33 cd
PCA - ND -

a Phloem sap collection started at two hours to the end of four hours. Each data point is the mean of 12 seedlings ± SE (n = 3). b ND means not detected. c Significant difference means differences between three repetitions of the detected concentration in phloem sap of each conjugate at 5% level.