| PA | Phenylacetamide |
| LA | Lepidium apetalum Willd |
| ERT | Estrogen replacement therapy |
| TCM | Traditional Chinese medicine |
| PE | Phytoestrogen |
| MCF-7 cell | Breast adenocarcinoma cell line |
| LH | Luteinizing hormone |
| FSH | Follicle stimulating hormone |
| ICI182780 | Faslodex |
| MPP | Specific ERα antagonist methylpiperidino-pyrazole |
| THC | Specific ERβ antagonist Delta (9)-tetrahydrocannabinol |
| G15 | Specific GPR30 antagonist |
| EV | Estradiol valerate |
| TBST | Tris buffered saline with Tween-20 |
| MTT | Methyl thiazolyl tetrazolium |
| PBS | Phosphate buffer saline |
| DMSO | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| 17β-E2 | 17-beta-estradiol |
| PVDF | Poly vinylidene fluoride |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |