| SPE | solid phase extraction |
| SPME | solid phase microextraction |
| GC-QTOF-MS | gas chromatography-quadrupole time of fight-mass spectrometry |
| RI | Kovats retention index |
| MS | mass spectrum |
| PCA | principal component analysis |
| OPLS-DA | orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis |
| MBW | Misty blueberry wine; OBW, O’Neal blueberry wine |