Table 4. Associations between multiallele scores for insulin sensitivity and body composition#.
Effect size per allele (B) | 95 % CI | P value* | |
---|---|---|---|
Baseline | |||
BMI (SDS) | -0.13 | -0.26, -0.01 | 0.040 |
Body fat (%) | -0.49 | -0.97, -0.01 | 0.047 |
Limb fat (%) | -0.81 | -1.62, 0.00 | 0.049 |
Arm fat (%) | -1.19 | -2.31, -0.06 | 0.038 |
Leg fat (%) | -0.76 | -1.55, 0.03 | 0.060 |
Trunk fat (%) | -0.33 | -0.77, 0.12 | 0.16 |
Trunk-limb fat ratio | 0.01 | -0.01, 0.03 | 0.49 |
1-year | |||
BMI (SDS) | -0.07 | -0.22, 0.09 | 0.40 |
Body fat (%) | -0.39 | -0.81, 0.02 | 0.064 |
Limb fat (%) | -0.81 | -1.49, -0.13 | 0.020 |
Arm fat (%) | -1.04 | -1.95, -0.13 | 0.026 |
Leg fat (%) | -0.59 | -1.27, 0.09 | 0.087 |
Trunk fat (%) | -0.03 | -0.43, 0.37 | 0.88 |
Trunk-limb fat ratio | 0.04 | 0.01, 0.08 | 0.008 |
Changes from baseline to 1-year | |||
Delta body fat (%) | 0.31 | 0.10, 0.51 | 0.004 |
Delta limb fat (%) | 0.28 | -0.11, 0.68 | 0.16 |
Delta arm fat (%) | 0.18 | -0.41, 0.78 | 0.54 |
Delta leg fat (%) | 0.27 | -0.16, 0.70 | 0.22 |
Delta trunk fat (%) | 0.38 | 0.16, 0.59 | 0.001 |
Delta trunk-limb fat ratio | 0.03 | 0.01, 0.05 | 0.003 |
higher scores associated with lower insulin sensitivity; B, unstandardized coefficient; CI, confidence interval
P-values and B are derived from regression models with age and gender as covariants