Table 2. Standardized levels of evidence used to inform recommendations reported by CPGs.
Level | Quality of Evidence | Criteria |
---|---|---|
A | High | Meta-analysis of multiple, well-designed, controlled trials; at least one systematic review of RCTs; at least one well-conducted randomized controlled trial |
B | Moderate | Systematic review of cohort studies; at least one well conducted cohort study; at least one lower quality randomized controlled trial |
C | Low/limited | Case series; poor quality cohort studies; a systematic review of case-control studies; other type of experimental study |
D | Expert opinion/ consensus | No relevant evidence is available; recommendations based solely on expert opinion and/or consensus panel activities |