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. 2018 Oct 28;2018:3654251. doi: 10.1155/2018/3654251

Table 1.

Classification of the causes of reintubation.

Respiratory insufficiency group Respiratory muscle fatigue
Excessive airway secretion
Weak cough
Hypoxaemia
Hypercapnia

Nonrespiratory insufficiency group Upper airway factors Laryngeal oedema
Mucosal ulcer, granulation
Vocal cord paralysis
Lowered level of consciousness
Haemodynamic instability