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. 2018 Nov 5;9:2059. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2018.02059

Table 1.

Patient characteristics and cohort composition.

Parameter EoE+FI EoE no FI Controls P-values
EoE-FI vs. EoE no FI EoE-FI vs. Controls EoE no FI vs. Controls
n 14 13 18
Age at diagnosis (in years; median, range) 14.26 (10.70–17.58) 13.41 (9.08–15.72) 13.39 (10.63–17.98) 0.528 >0.999 0.466
Male gender 13/14 (93%) 8/13 (62%) 6/18 (33%) 0.077 < 0.001 0.157
SYMPTOMS IN THE PAST YEAR
Dysphagia 14/14 (100%) 9/13 (69%) 5/18 (28%) 0.041 < 0.001 0.033
Food impaction 14/14 (100%) 0/13 (0%) 0/18 (0%) NA NA >0.999
Chest pain 3/14 (21%) 0/13 (0%) 2/18 (11%) 0.222 0.631 0.497
Epigastric pain 4/14 (29%) 6/13(46%) 9/18 (50%) 0.440 0.289 >0.999
Reflux symptoms 4/14 (29%) 6/13(46%) 11/18 (61%) 0.440 0.087 0.481
Feeding difficulties 0/14 (0%) 0/13 (0%) 0/18 (0%) 1.000 >0.999 >0.999
Vomiting 2/14 (14%) 4/13 (31%) 2/18 (11%) 0.385 >0.999 0.208
ENDOSCOPY
Pallor 3/14 (21%) 1/13 (8%) 1/18 (6%) 0.596 0.295 >0.999
Edema 1/14 (7%) 0/13 (0%) 0/18 (0%) >0.999 0.438 >0.999
Loss of vascularity 7/14 (50%) 2/13 (15%) 0/18 (0%) 0.103 0.001 0.168
Furrowing 11/14 (79%) 9/13 (69%) 3/18 (17%) 0.678 < 0.001 0.008
Exudate 6/14 (43%) 5/13 (38%) 0/18 (0%) >0.999 0.003 0.008
ALLERGIC/ATOPIC CONDITIONS
Serum IgE levels (median, range) 214 (63–503) 100.5 (4–1920) 98 (35–189) 0.733 0.519 >0.999
Eczema 5/14 (36%) 3/13 (23%) 1/18 (6%) 0.678 0.064 0.284
Asthma 8/14 (57%) 5/13 (38%) 1/18 (6%) 0.449 0.004 0.059
Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis 7/14 (50%) 9/13 (69%) 4/18 (22%) 0.440 0.142 0.013
Food allergy 4/14 (29%) 3/13 (23%) 0/18 (0%) >0.999 0.028 0.064
Positive RAST or skin prick test against food antigens 11/14 (78%) 8/13 (61%) 0/5 (0%) 0.420 0.005 0.036
TISSUE EOSINOPHILIA (PEAK VALUE)
Proximal (median, range) 25 (0–110) 25 (0–100) 0 >0.999 < 0.001 < 0.001
Distal (median, range) 50 (3–80) 70 (25–150) 0 >0.999 < 0.001 < 0.001
Maximum eosinophil count (median, range) 89 (0–115) 70 (25–150) 0 >0.999 < 0.001 < 0.001

p-values calculated by Fisher's exact test.