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. 2018 Oct 15;64:57–69. doi: 10.1515/hukin-2017-0184

Table 1.

Biomechanical variables considered

Variable Units Definition Determination
Stance duration Seconds Interval between foot landing and take-off Interval between the vertical negative velocity peak for the centre of the foot (computed as the barycentre of the big toe and heel markers) and the point of minimal big toe contact
Swing duration Seconds Take-off duration of one foot and landing of the other Interval between minimal big toe contact with one foot and vertical negative velocity peak for the centre of the other foot
Reactivity None Ratio between swing duration and stance duration
Stride frequency Hertz Number of strides executed in 1 s
Step length Metres Ratio between distance covered and total number of steps
Foot orientation at impact Degrees Angle between the vector linking the heel marker to the 5th metatarsal marker and the horizontal axis in the sagittal plane. Positive angles represent dorsiflexion
Vertical amplitude of CG Metres Vertical motion of the CG during one whole stride CG defined as the barycentre of the four pelvic markers
Lateral amplitude of CG Metres Lateral of the CG during one whole stride CG defined as the barycentre of the four pelvic markers