Table 4.
Benign Indication | No Ovarian Indication | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cancer Type | Bilateral Oophorectomy (n=675) |
Control Women (n=675) |
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Cl)a |
p Value | Bilateral Oophorectomy (n=978) |
Control Women (n=978) |
Adjusted Odds Ratio (95% Cl)a |
p Value | ||||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | |||||||
Breast | ||||||||||||||
Noneb | 531 | 78.7 | 536 | 79.4 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | 762 | 77.9 | 766 | 78.3 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | ||
First degree | 85 | 12.6 | 84 | 12.4 | 0.99(0.72, 1.38) | 0.98 | 140 | 14.3 | 145 | 14.8 | 0.94(0.73, 1.21) | 0.65 | ||
Other relative | 59 | 8.7 | 55 | 8.1 | 1.16(0.79, 1.72) | 0.45 | 76 | 7.8 | 67 | 6.9 | 1.10(0.78, 1.54) | 0.59 | ||
Ovarian | ||||||||||||||
Noneb | 622 | 92.1 | 645 | 95.6 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | 905 | 92.5 | 927 | 94.8 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | ||
First degree | 33 | 4.9 | 16 | 2.4 | 1.89(1.03, 3.48) | 0.04 | 46 | 4.7 | 36 | 3.7 | 1.27(0.81, 1.99) | 0.30 | ||
Other relative | 20 | 3.0 | 14 | 2.1 | 1.24(0.62, 2.48) | 0.55 | 27 | 2.8 | 15 | 1.5 | 1.81 (0.96,3.41) | 0.07 | ||
Uterine | ||||||||||||||
Noneb | 651 | 96.4 | 636 | 94.2 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | 916 | 93.7 | 939 | 96.0 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | ||
First degree | 14 | 2.1 | 35 | 5.2 | 0.39(0.21, 0.72) | 0.003 | 50 | 5.1 | 28 | 2.9 | 1.83(1.15,2.92) | 0.01 | ||
Other relative | 10 | 1.5 | 4 | 0.6 | 2.25 (0.67, 7.54) | 0.19 | 12 | 1.2 | 11 | 1.1 | 1.12(0.49,2.55) | 0.79 | ||
Other cancers by relative (any other type) | ||||||||||||||
Noneb | 416 | 61.6 | 500 | 74.1 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | 637 | 65.1 | 690 | 70.6 | 1.00 (reference) | -- | ||
First degree | 176 | 26.1 | 114 | 16.9 | 1.76(1.34, 2.31) | <0.001 | 247 | 25.3 | 194 | 19.8 | 1.30(1.06, 1.61) | 0.01 | ||
Other relative | 83 | 12.3 | 61 | 9.0 | 1.47(1.02, 2.11) | 0.04 | 94 | 9.6 | 94 | 9.6 | 1.02(0.75, 1.37) | 0.92 | ||
Other cancers by type (any relative) | ||||||||||||||
Other gynecologicc | 7 | 1.0 | 3 | 0.4 | 2.16(0.55, 8.48) | 0.27 | 8 | 0.8 | 5 | 0.5 | 1.58(0.51,4.86) | 0.43 | ||
Male specificd | 38 | 5.6 | 38 | 5.6 | 0.94(0.58, 1.52) | 0.79 | 53 | 5.4 | 49 | 5.0 | 1.04(0.70, 1.56) | 0.84 | ||
Lung | 53 | 7.9 | 36 | 5.3 | 1.41 (0.90, 2.19) | 0.13 | 72 | 7.4 | 54 | 5.5 | 1.36(0.95, 1.96) | 0.10 | ||
Kidney | 8 | 1.2 | 0 | 0.0 | -- | -- | 3 | 0.3 | 9 | 0.9 | 0.32(0.09, 1.19) | 0.09 | ||
Liver or biliary duct | 11 | 1.6 | 12 | 1.8 | 0.96(0.42, 2.21) | 0.93 | 14 | 1.4 | 7 | 0.7 | 1.99(0.80,4.94) | 0.14 | ||
Colorectal | 83 | 12.3 | 41 | 6.1 | 2.26(1.51, 3.39) | <0.001 | 92 | 9.4 | 90 | 9.2 | 1.00(0.74, 1.35) | 1.00 | ||
Other gastrointestinale | 10 | 1.5 | 11 | 1.6 | 0.85(0.34, 2.13) | 0.73 | 16 | 1.6 | 27 | 2.8 | 0.61 (0.33, 1.14) | 0.12 | ||
Pancreas | 10 | 1.5 | 11 | 1.6 | 0.94(0.39, 2.26) | 0.89 | 18 | 1.8 | 12 | 1.2 | 1.44(0.69,3.01) | 0.33 | ||
Hematologicf | 16 | 2.4 | 26 | 3.9 | 0.63(0.34, 1.20) | 0.16 | 50 | 5.1 | 34 | 3.5 | 1.46(0.94,2.28) | 0.09 | ||
Sking | 31 | 4.6 | 23 | 3.4 | 1.32(0.76, 2.29) | 0.32 | 36 | 3.7 | 37 | 3.8 | 0.94(0.59, 1.50) | 0.81 | ||
Miscellaneoush | 31 | 4.6 | 22 | 3.3 | 1.36(0.77, 2.41) | 0.29 | 52 | 5.3 | 38 | 3.9 | 1.31 (0.85,2.02) | 0.23 | ||
Unknown type | 19 | 2.8 | 12 | 1.8 | 1.38(0.66, 2.88) | 0.39 | 8 | 0.8 | 11 | 1.1 | 0.68(0.27, 1.72) | 0.42 |
The odds ratios and confidence intervals for each cancer were calculated using conditional logistic regression models (matched pairs) adjusted for years of education (≤12; 13–16; >16), race (white; non-white), and quartiles of household income (<$42,000; $42,000–56,999; $57,000–71,999; ≥$72,000). Women with unknown education (3 cases with benign indication and 15 controls; 0 cases with no ovarian indication and 20 controls) were assigned to the ≤12 years group, and women with unknown income (3 cases with benign indication and 2 controls; 3 cases with no ovarian indication and 0 controls) were assigned to the $42,000–56,999 group (second quartile).
Includes women with unknown family history of cancer (14 cases with benign indication and 0 controls; 4 cases with no ovarian indication and 3 controls).
Cervical, fallopian tube, or vulvar cancer.
Prostate or testicular cancer.
Appendix, esophageal, or stomach cancer.
Leukemia, lymphoma or myeloma.
Melanoma or non-melanoma skin cancer.
Bladder, bone, brain, oral, thyroid, or other types of cancer.