Table 1.

Best univariate models of landscape resistances based on partial Mantel correlation after partialling out the effect of the IBD model

Landscape variable	Parameter values	Partial Mantel r	p‐value
Aspect	90°; x = 10; R max = 500	0.103	0.0229
TC	x = 10; R max = 500	0.09204	0.0374
DEM	2800 m; R max = 1000; SD = 200	0.05781	0.1133
Vegetation	Assigned based on a permutation	0.05622	0.1324

Models are ranked with the partial Mantel r‐value. Optimized parameter values, partial Mantel r and significance of support are displayed. Supported models are indicated in bold. DEM: digital elevation model; TC: topographical complexity.