Table 3. Cut-off values with their corresponding sensitivity, specificity, and hazard ratio (HR).

Surrogate measures	Cut-off value	Sensitivity	Specificity	HR (95% CI)*
HOMA-IR	1.83	38.6	73.1	1.41 (1.25–1.59)
VAI	2.54	50.4	68.8	1.75 (1.55–1.96)
LAP	36.6	59.2	63.9	1.87 (1.64–2.14)
TyG index	4.69	62.1	63.1	2.17 (1.92–2.45)

Abbreviations: HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance; TyG index; triglycerides and glucose index; HR: hazard ratio

*Adjusted for age, sex, BMI, smoking and hypertension, physical activity, energy intake