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. 2018 Nov 12;8:16670. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-34702-2

Table 3.

Q fever serology by division and state.

U.S. Census Division and State Total Tests (n = 63,952) Ph2 > 128 (n = 4,998) Ph1 > 1024 (n = 1,233) Total elevated serology (n = 5,006)
n per capitaa % n per capitaa %b n per capitaa %b n per capitaa %b
New England 2726 185.8 4.3 176 12.0 6.5 13 0.9 0.5 176 12.0 6.5
Connecticut 420 117.0 0.7 42 11.7 10.0 2 0.6 0.5 42 11.7 10.0
Maine 247 185.7 0.4 5 3.8 2.0 1 0.8 0.4 5 3.8 2.0
Massachusetts 1583 234.8 2.5 79 11.7 5.0 5 0.7 0.3 79 11.7 5.0
New Hampshire 126 94.9 0.2 5 3.8 4.0 1 0.8 0.8 5 3.8 4.0
Rhode Island 119 112.9 0.2 11 10.4 9.2 0 0.0 0.0 11 10.4 9.2
Vermont 231 368.9 0.4 34 54.3 14.7 4 6.4 1.7 34 54.3 14.7
Middle Atlantic 9702 234.4 15.2 360 8.7 3.7 56 1.4 0.6 360 8.7 3.7
New Jersey 5657 634.5 8.8 107 12.0 1.9 20 2.2 0.4 107 12.0 1.9
New York 2759 140.1 4.3 165 8.4 6.0 32 1.6 1.2 165 8.4 6.0
Pennsylvania 1286 100.6 2.0 88 6.9 6.8 4 0.3 0.3 88 6.9 6.8
E. N. Central 8060 172.6 12.6 557 11.9 6.9 107 2.3 1.3 559 12.0 6.9
Illinois 1699 132.2 2.7 80 6.2 4.7 15 1.2 0.9 81 6.3 4.8
Indiana 592 89.8 0.9 18 2.7 3.0 4 0.6 0.7 18 2.7 3.0
Michigan 2382 240.4 3.7 117 11.8 4.9 13 1.3 0.5 117 11.8 4.9
Ohio 1882 162.4 2.9 131 11.3 7.0 37 3.2 2.0 131 11.3 7.0
Wisconsin 1505 261.5 2.4 211 36.7 14.0 38 6.6 2.5 212 36.8 14.1
W. N. Central 10455 498.2 16.3 999 47.6 9.6 330 15.7 3.2 1001 47.7 9.6
Iowa 1472 473.8 2.3 147 47.3 10.0 83 26.7 5.6 148 47.6 10.1
Kansas 1403 484.1 2.2 87 30.0 6.2 22 7.6 1.6 87 30.0 6.2
Minnesota 2646 485.4 4.1 237 43.5 9.0 54 9.9 2.0 238 43.7 9.0
Missouri 2032 335.3 3.2 155 25.6 7.6 34 5.6 1.7 155 25.6 7.6
Nebraska 928 493.3 1.5 70 37.2 7.5 15 8.0 1.6 70 37.2 7.5
North Dakota 425 577.3 0.7 32 43.5 7.5 20 27.2 4.7 32 43.5 7.5
South Dakota 1549 1820.1 2.4 271 318.4 17.5 102 119.9 6.6 271 318.4 17.5
S. Atlantic 7568 121.1 11.8 287 4.6 3.8 66 1.1 0.9 287 4.6 3.8
Delaware 94 100.6 0.1 3 3.2 3.2 0 0.0 0.0 3 3.2 3.2
District of Columbia 205 311.1 0.3 11 16.7 5.4 0 0.0 0.0 11 16.7 5.4
Florida 2777 139.3 4.3 94 4.7 3.4 6 0.3 0.2 94 4.7 3.4
Georgia 781 77.3 1.2 47 4.7 6.0 24 2.4 3.1 47 4.7 6.0
Maryland 614 103.0 1.0 26 4.4 4.2 2 0.3 0.3 26 4.4 4.2
North Carolina 1167 117.4 1.8 55 5.5 4.7 16 1.6 1.4 55 5.5 4.7
South Carolina 332 68.7 0.5 8 1.7 2.4 0 0.0 0.0 8 1.7 2.4
Virginia 1394 167.7 2.2 34 4.1 2.4 18 2.2 1.3 34 4.1 2.4
West Virginia 204 110.5 0.3 9 4.9 4.4 0 0.0 0.0 9 4.9 4.4
E. S. Central 2973 158.2 4.6 137 7.3 4.6 47 2.5 1.6 137 7.3 4.6
Alabama 536 110.7 0.8 11 2.3 2.1 1 0.2 0.2 11 2.3 2.1
Kentucky 745 168.9 1.2 51 11.6 6.8 22 5.0 3.0 51 11.6 6.8
Mississippi 329 110.1 0.5 10 3.3 3.0 8 2.7 2.4 10 3.3 3.0
Tennessee 1363 208.2 2.1 65 9.9 4.8 16 2.4 1.2 65 9.9 4.8
W. S. Central 8389 231.6 13.1 573 15.8 6.8 151 4.2 1.8 573 15.8 6.8
Arkansas 732 993.4 1.1 50 67.9 6.8 6 8.1 0.8 50 67.9 6.8
Louisiana 385 82.9 0.6 6 1.3 1.6 1 0.2 0.3 6 1.3 1.6
Oklahoma 395 101.9 0.6 37 9.5 9.4 17 4.4 4.3 37 9.5 9.4
Texas 6877 255.1 10.8 480 17.8 7.0 127 4.7 1.8 480 17.8 7.0
Mountain 5611 288.6 8.8 631 32.5 11.2 167 8.6 3.0 634 32.6 11.3
Arizona 1408 474.3 2.2 82 27.6 5.8 21 7.1 1.5 82 27.6 5.8
Colorado 2068 385.9 3.2 183 34.1 8.8 67 12.5 3.2 185 34.5 8.9
Idaho 66 40.4 0.1 13 7.9 19.7 0 0.0 0.0 13 7.9 19.7
Montana 314 306.8 0.5 32 31.3 10.2 17 16.6 5.4 32 31.3 10.2
Nevada 188 66.2 0.3 18 6.3 9.6 3 1.1 1.6 18 6.3 9.6
New Mexico 381 182.9 0.6 41 19.7 10.8 17 8.2 4.5 42 20.2 11.0
Utah 1093 370.7 1.7 230 78.0 21.0 18 6.1 1.6 230 78.0 21.0
Wyoming 93 159.5 0.1 32 54.9 34.4 24 41.2 25.8 32 54.9 34.4
Pacific 8364 144.6 13.1 1270 22.0 15.2 293 5.1 3.5 1271 22.0 15.2
Alaska 30 4.5 0.05 4 0.6 13.3 0 0.0 0.0 4 0.6 13.3
California 5739 148.5 9.0 1100 28.5 19.2 248 6.4 4.3 1100 28.5 19.2
Hawaii 7 5.0 0.01 3 2.1 42.9 0 0.0 0.0 3 2.1 42.9
Oregon 764 191.9 1.2 73 18.3 9.6 20 5.0 2.6 73 18.3 9.6
Washington 1824 257.9 2.9 90 12.7 4.9 25 3.5 1.4 91 12.9 5.0
Territories 24 6.8 0.04 4 1.1 16.7 0 0.0 0.0 4 1.1 16.7
Puerto Rico 24 6.8 0.04 4 1.1 16.7 0 0.0 0.0 4 1.1 16.7

Only specimens with geographical information were included. Specimens likely represent the location of the submitting physician and are not necessarily reflective of the patient’s state of residence.

aPer 1,000,000 persons, based on US Census data.

bPercentage relative to total tests performed in each respective division or state.