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. 2018 Nov 6;8:510. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00510

Table 1.

Summary of the literature regarding mutant genes involved in PCs cases.

References Sex Age PC type Metastasis location Mutation gene Treatment Follow-up
Greenman et al. (2) Female 37 y Growth hormone secreting Left neck lymph node NA Surgery+ Medicine NA
Nose-Alberti et al. (3) Female 22 y ACTH secreting Live c-erbB-2 Surgery Died after 4 months
Roncaroli et al. (4)
Male
Female

55 y
53 y

FSH secreting
FSH secreting

Skull base, nasal sinuses, and larynx,
Vertebral bodies and ribs
HER-2/neu
Surgery
Surgery + chemotherapy (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, dacarbazine)

Died after 2 years
Stable 19 years
Scheithauer et al. (5) Male 19 y Thyrotropin secreting Foramen magnum and cervical 2–3 levels MEN1 Surgery + chemotherapy (octreotide) 18 years
Wei et al. (6) Female 50 y Non-functioning Multiple intracranial metastases miR-20a, miR-106b, miR-17-5p Surgery + radiation + chemotherapy (Temozolomide) Died after 8 months
Casar-Borota et al. (7)
Male
Female

35 y
39 y
ACTH secreting NA
ATRX
DAXX
NA NA
Present case Male 60 y ACTH secreting Lung PTEN, ATRX, P53 Surgery + radiation + chemotherapy (Temozolomide) 3-months follow-up remaining

ACTH, adrenocorticotropichormone; ATRX, alpha thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked; DAXX, death-domain-associated protein; NA, none available; PTEN, phosphatase and tension homolog deleted on chromosome 10; y, years.