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. 2018 Oct;30(5):537–545. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2018.05.07

6.

Subgroup analysis according to reconstruction method used

Variable BI anastomosis P BII anastomosis P
LADG (N=180) TLDG (N=175) LADG (N=466) TLDG (N=435)
EBL, estimated blood loss; POD, postoperative day; LADG, laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy; TLDG, totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy; *, Wilcoxon rank sum test; **, according to Clavien-Dindo classification III.
Operating time ( Inline graphic ) (min) 192.97±35.18 211.88±42.79 <0.001 161.95±47.18 156.77±43.58 0.88
EBL [median (range)] (mL) 135 (100−200) 50 (20−93) <0.001* 100 (50−200) 50 (30−100) <0.001*
Proximal margin [median (range)] (cm) 3.5 (2.0−5.3) 4.1 (2.3−6.9) 0.03* 2.9 (1.7−4.6) 4.0 (2.4−6.4) <0.001*
Distal margin [median (range)] (cm) 5.1 (4.0−6.5) 5.1 (3.5−7.6) 0.54* 5.4 (3.2−7.8) 4.9 (2.6−7.5) 0.26*
Postoperative pain score ( Inline graphic )
 POD 1 5.09±1.67 4.83±1.50 0.18 5.01±1.49 4.84±1.40 0.12
 POD 3 3.24±1.34 3.34±1.21 0.52 3.46±1.21 3.36±1.30 0.28
First flatus passage after
operation ( Inline graphic ) (d)
3.56±0.85 3.39±0.71 0.81 3.42±0.84 3.23±0.62 <0.001
Hospital day [median (range)] (d) 6 (5−7) 7 (7−8) 0.01* 7 (6−7) 7 (7−8) 0.65*
Readmission [n (%)] 9 (5.0) 4 (2.3) 0.25 25 (5.4) 21 (4.8) 0.71
All complications [n (%)] 19 (10.6) 26 (14.9) 0.22 68 (14.6) 54 (12.4) 0.34
Severe complications ** [n (%)] 5 (2.8) 12 (6.9) 0.07 21 (4.5) 21 (4.8) 0.81