6.
Subgroup analysis according to reconstruction method used
| Variable | BI anastomosis | P | BII anastomosis | P | ||
| LADG (N=180) | TLDG (N=175) | LADG (N=466) | TLDG (N=435) | |||
| EBL, estimated blood loss; POD, postoperative day; LADG, laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy; TLDG, totally laparoscopic distal gastrectomy; *, Wilcoxon rank sum test; **, according to Clavien-Dindo classification III. | ||||||
Operating time (
) (min)
|
192.97±35.18 | 211.88±42.79 | <0.001 | 161.95±47.18 | 156.77±43.58 | 0.88 |
| EBL [median (range)] (mL) | 135 (100−200) | 50 (20−93) | <0.001* | 100 (50−200) | 50 (30−100) | <0.001* |
| Proximal margin [median (range)] (cm) | 3.5 (2.0−5.3) | 4.1 (2.3−6.9) | 0.03* | 2.9 (1.7−4.6) | 4.0 (2.4−6.4) | <0.001* |
| Distal margin [median (range)] (cm) | 5.1 (4.0−6.5) | 5.1 (3.5−7.6) | 0.54* | 5.4 (3.2−7.8) | 4.9 (2.6−7.5) | 0.26* |
Postoperative pain score (
)
|
||||||
| POD 1 | 5.09±1.67 | 4.83±1.50 | 0.18 | 5.01±1.49 | 4.84±1.40 | 0.12 |
| POD 3 | 3.24±1.34 | 3.34±1.21 | 0.52 | 3.46±1.21 | 3.36±1.30 | 0.28 |
| First flatus passage after
operation (
) (d)
|
3.56±0.85 | 3.39±0.71 | 0.81 | 3.42±0.84 | 3.23±0.62 | <0.001 |
| Hospital day [median (range)] (d) | 6 (5−7) | 7 (7−8) | 0.01* | 7 (6−7) | 7 (7−8) | 0.65* |
| Readmission [n (%)] | 9 (5.0) | 4 (2.3) | 0.25 | 25 (5.4) | 21 (4.8) | 0.71 |
| All complications [n (%)] | 19 (10.6) | 26 (14.9) | 0.22 | 68 (14.6) | 54 (12.4) | 0.34 |
| Severe complications ** [n (%)] | 5 (2.8) | 12 (6.9) | 0.07 | 21 (4.5) | 21 (4.8) | 0.81 |