1.
Characteristics | n | 5-YSR (%) | χ2 | Univariate P value | HR (95% CI) | Multivariate P value |
Gender | 2.443 | 0.118 | 2.227 (2.081−2.376) | 0.136 | ||
Male | 5,378 | 54.0 | ||||
Female | 2,242 | 56.0 | ||||
Age at surgery (year) | 82.616 | <0.001 | 1.369 (1.276−1.469) | <0.001 | ||
<60 | 3,986 | 59.4 | ||||
≥60 | 3,634 | 49.3 | ||||
Tumor location | 320.657 | <0.001 | 0.950 (0.914−0.988) | 0.011 | ||
Upper third | 2,023 | 49.1 | Reference | Reference | ||
Middle third | 1,474 | 52.2 | 0.761 (0.636−0.911) | 0.003 | ||
Lower third | 3,487 | 62.9 | 0.830 (0.730−0.944) | 0.004 | ||
>2/3 stomach | 636 | 32.4 | 0.857 (0.744−0.988) | 0.034 | ||
Tumor size (cm)* | 513.623 | <0.001 | 1.345 (1.245−1.452) | <0.001 | ||
≤4.0 | 3,626 | 68.4 | ||||
>4.0 | 3,994 | 42.2 | ||||
Lauren classification | 90.692 | <0.001 | 1.143 (1.061−1.230) | <0.001 | ||
Intestinal | 3,215 | 61.2 | ||||
Diffuse | 4,405 | 49.8 | ||||
Type of gastrectomy | 439.340 | <0.001 | 0.790 (0.746−0.836) | <0.001 | ||
TG | 1,741 | 36.4 | Reference | Reference | ||
DG | 4,230 | 63.3 | 1.288 (1.093−1.518) | 0.003 | ||
PG | 1,649 | 50.7 | 0.813 (0.665−0.993) | 0.042 | ||
pT stage | 938.880 | <0.001 | 1.355 (1.303−1.410) | <0.001 | ||
T1 | 945 | 95.7 | Reference | Reference | ||
T2 | 1,409 | 67.8 | 0.122 (0.089−0.167) | <0.001 | ||
T3 | 1,248 | 53.6 | 0.527 (0.454−0.612) | <0.001 | ||
T4a | 3,528 | 42.4 | 0.603 (0.524−0.695) | <0.001 | ||
T4b | 490 | 26.9 | 0.726 (0.644−0.818) | <0.001 | ||
pN stage | 1,829.794 | <0.001 | 1.313 (1.227−1.405) | <0.001 | ||
N0 | 2,793 | 80.1 | Reference | Reference | ||
N1 | 1,364 | 58.1 | 0.177 (0.059−0.532) | 0.002 | ||
N2 | 1,487 | 44.6 | 0.479 (0.388−0.591) | <0.001 | ||
N3a | 1,338 | 27.5 | 0.524 (0.446−0.615) | <0.001 | ||
N3b | 638 | 15.4 | 0.747 (0.658−0.847) | <0.001 | ||
Ratio between metastatic
lymph nodes and ELNs (%) |
2,036.660 | <0.001 | 1.302 (1.206−1.406) | <0.001 | ||
0 | 2,797 | 80.0 | Reference | Reference | ||
0.1−10.0 | 1,101 | 66.0 | 0.915 (0.306−2.732) | 0.874 | ||
10.1−40.0 | 2,037 | 43.3 | 0.531 (0.438−0.675) | <0.001 | ||
>40.0 | 1,685 | 19.5 | 0.751 (0.674−0.837) | <0.001 | ||
ELN count* | 13.604 | 0.001 | 0.772 (0.726−0.822) | <0.001 | ||
<16 | 2,292 | 51.7 | Reference | Reference | ||
16−30 | 3,482 | 55.3 | 1.630 (1.436−1.851) | <0.001 | ||
Table 1 (continued) |