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. 2018 Nov 6;9:1557. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01557

Table 3.

Brain responses for [(2b-0b)blue- (2b-0b)orange].

Regions X, Y, Z T P-value
Common group activations

Fusiform gyrus [a] 36 –46 –18 4.06 ≤0.001
Frontal inferior cortex [b] –38 18 34 3.79 ≤0.005
Occipital left (lateral) [c] –34 –90 –4 5.92 ≤0.02
–48 –78 –4 3.72 ≤0.005
Occipital right [d] 46 –82 –2 3.74 ≤0.005
32 –90 22 3.48 ≤0.009

Group differences

Anterior temporal pole [e] – -36 8 -36–26∗∘ 9.17 ≤0.008
– -50 4 – -22
Hippocampus [f] – -24 – -28 – -10#§° 11.31 ≤0.002
DLPFC [j] – -32 32 42#§° 9.70 ≤0.005
MPFC [h,j] – -2 52 – -4#§° 11.91 ≤0.001
2 52 – -4#§° 10.93 ≤0.001
2 56 8*#§° 9.48 ≤0.005
ACC [i] 6 38 8*#§ 10.42 ≤0.003
Precentral gyrus [k] 40 – -18 66#§° 11.24 ≤0.002
– -14 – -10 76#§° 11.13 ≤0.01
14 – -8 72#§° 10.30 ≤0.01
Mid cingular gyrus [l] 10 – -4 46#° 8.56   0.03

Brain responses to the n-back task [(2b-0b)blue – (2b-0b)orange] according to light condition. Letters between [ ] correspond to letters of Figure 4. P < 0.05 values corrected for multiple comparisons over small volumes of interest taken a priori location based on the literature. In the group differences section, significant results are represented as (young vs. older-nl); #(young vs. older-iol); §(young);° (with frontal and parietal areas as covariates).