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. 2018 Oct 3;55(12):4994–5002. doi: 10.1007/s13197-018-3438-x

Table 2.

Phenolic compounds from white wine grapes varieties

Varieties Colombard Gewurztr aminor Riesling Sauvignon Blanc Muscat Chenin Blanc Gross Meseng Vermentino Viognier C.D at 5% S.D
Non-flavonoids (hydroxybenzoic acid) (mg/kg)
Gallic acid (1.6) 0.55 0.55 0.59 0.72 0.59 0.57 0.71 0.53 0.61 0.02 0.07
Ellagic acid (7.35) 1.76 5.93 17.93 0.88 17.03 4.51 0.89 12.69 13.34 0.02 6.95
Vanillic acid (3.9) 0.27 0.28 0.23 0.50 0.23 0.01 0.47 0.05 0.13 0.08 0.17
Sorbic acid (3.68) 0.13 0.29 0.29 0.31 0.29 0.36 0.31 0.17 0.17 0.02 0.08
Non-flavonoids (hydroxycinnamic acid) (mg/kg)
Cafteric acid (1.88) 1.55 1.58 6.69 0.98 6.69 1.76 0.98 4.67 5.14 0.12 2.44
P-Cumaric acid (6.36) 0.05 0.50 0.28 0.47 0.28 0.51 0.53 0.22 0.38 0.09 0.16
Chlorogenic acid (6.71) BLQ 0.87 0.83 0.74 0.83 0.65 0.74 BLQ BLQ 0.02 0.08
Flavonols (Flavan-3-ols) (mg/kg)
Catechin Hydrate (2.68) 1.77 4.38 2.25 2.69 2.25 1.576 2.73 1.24 1.82 0.09 0.92
Epicatechin (3.47) 0.93 1.26 1.79 2.87 1.79 0.81 2.88 0.93 1.42 0.02 0.79
Qucertinn (10.01) 0.75 2.55 3.45 1.94 3.45 2.86 1.94 4.02 2.39 0.02 0.99
Rutin Hydrate (7.03) 0.47 1.43 2.58 1.09 2.58 1.02 1.09 0.85 1.24 0.07 0.73
Myricitin (11.05) 0.00 0.94 0.10 0.18 0.13 0.92 0.18 0.09 0.53 0.04 0.37
Kampherol (12.43) 0.35 0.52 0.25 0.23 0.25 0.21 0.23 0.08 0.29 0.02 0.12
Stilbenes (mg/kg)
Picetannol (9.49) 0.15 0.56 0.55 0.36 0.55 0.61 0.36 0.56 0.61 0.02 0.16
Resveretrol (11.49) 0.04 0.24 0.34 0.11 0.34 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.13 0.02 0.11

The values in the parenthesis are the retention time in minutes with phenolic compounds

BLQ below limit of quantification