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. 2018 Nov 1;51(12):e7944. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20187944

Table 1. Demographics and baseline characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis patients.

Patient (n = 300) Control (n = 300)
Age, years (mean±SD) 54.5 ± 15.48 53.84 ± 10.48
Gender (male / female) 134 / 166 146 / 154
Smoking (yes / no) 120 / 180 121 / 179
Alcohol (yes / no) 87 / 213 86 / 214
Disease duration, years (mean±SD) 9.10 ± 9.35
Disease onset (age; mean±SD) 45.46 ± 12.58
Family history (yes / no) 76 / 224
DAS28 (median ± SD) 4.35 ± 1.61
DAS28 grade (n, %)
High activity 25 (8.3%)
Moderate 110 (36.7%)
Low 132 (44.0%)
Remission 33 (11.0%)
N of tender joints (mean±SD) 8.68 ± 5.84
N of swollen joints (mean±SD) 10.26 ± 5.53
Deformity (n) 113 / 187
Morning stiffness (n, %)
None 60 (20.0%)
≤1.0 h 169 (56.3%)
>1.0 h 71 (23.7%)
Positive / Negative Rheumatoid factor (n) 241 / 59
Positive / Negative CRP (n) 185 / 115
ESR (median ± SD) 33.84 ± 21.85
Positive / Negative Anti-CCP (n) 165 / 135

DAS28: disease activity score in 28 joints; CRP: C-reactive protein; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CCP: cyclic citrullinated peptide.