Table 1. Baseline and CMR characteristics.
Median Time MI to CMR (days) | 2 (range 1–5) |
Age (years) | 59.5 (range 38–82) |
Sex | 12% (6/50) female |
88% (44/50) male | |
Median time pain to flow restored (minutes) | 195 (range 79–882) |
Risk Factors: | |
Smoking | 28% (14/50) ex smokers |
32% (16/50) current smokers | |
40% (20/50) non smokers | |
Positive family history | 48% (24/50) |
Hypercholesterolaemia | 34% (17/50) |
Hypertension | 38% (19/50) |
Previous MI | 4% (2/50) |
Previous PCI | 2% (1/50) |
Diabetes | 12% (6/50) |
Medication at discharge | |
Aspirin | 10% (5/50) |
ACE I | 24% (12/50) |
Beta blocker | 6% (3/50) |
Calcium channel blocker | 6% (3/50) |
Nitrates | 0% (0/50) |
Statin | 24% (12/50) |
Nicorandil | 0% (0/50) |
Angiotensin II inhibitor | 4% (2/50) |
Prodromal Angina in preceding week | 36% (18/50) |
IRA: | |
LAD | 38% (19/50) |
RCA | 50% (25/50) |
LCx | 12% (6/50) |
TIMI flow in IRA pre PPCI: | |
0 | 96% (48/50) |
1 | 4% (2/50) |
TIMI flow in IRA post PPCI: | |
2 | 6% (3/50) |
3 | 94% (47/50) |
Median Troponin T (ng/L) | 4818 (range 158–10000) |
Mean EF at baseline (%) | 50 (range 26–66) |
Infarct size (% LV ± SD) | 22 ± 10 |
Late microvascular obstruction (% LV, median and range) | 2.5 (0 to 27.5) |
Microvascular obstruction index (median and range) | 0.10 (0 to 0.58) |