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. 2017 Jan 28;7(1):30–37. doi: 10.1016/j.afjem.2017.01.006

Table 2.

Summary of findings in the population-based studies by epidemiological factor.

Epidemiological Factor Critical Finding
Age Children (up to five years old)
Sex Male children; female adults
Most Common Type of Injury Scalds
Areas Affected Extremities
Location of Injury Home
Socio-economic Factors No clear trend in place of residence (rural vs. urban), occupation, education or literacy, income, number of children/adults in family/per room, birth order, size of kitchen, housing quality index, hours spent away by the mother
Risk Factors
  • Impairment, sibling death or injury from burn, storage of flammable substances in the home

  • No difference in fuel used in the home, type of appliance, duration of burning throughout the day