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. 2018 Nov 13;18:277. doi: 10.1186/s12877-018-0964-3

Table 4.

Descriptive Characteristics of Two Dining Areas Assessed by MTS Over All Observed Meals (n = 40)

Variable Both Home Areas Wellesley Parker
Residents in dining room, mean (SD) 24.3 (2.90) 22.4 (1.98) 26.3 (2.27)*
Any staff who entered dining room during meal observation, mean (SD) 6.7 (1.38) 7.2 (1.42) 6.3 (1.23)
Staff serving fooda, mean (SD) 2.1 (0.94) 1.4 (0.51) 2.8 (0.77)*
Staff assisting residents to eata, mean (SD) 2.6 (0.98) 3.2 (0.70) 2.0 (0.82)*
Family/Volunteers, mean (SD) 0.6 (0.89) 0.4 (0.59) 1.0 (1.05)
% of meals where at least 1 resident eating meal in adjacent area, % (freq.) 55.0 (22) 63.6 (14) 36.4 (8)

*Difference between home areas is statistically significant, p < 0.001

aStaff involved in meal service included full-time and part-time staff, LPN, and DA

Abbreviations: MTS Mealtime scan, SD Standard Deviation