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. 2018 Nov 14;13(11):e0207350. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207350

Table 4. Severe maternal outcomes and near-miss indicators in eastern Ethiopia, 2017.

Outcomes Near-miss indicators
SSA WHO
1. All live births in the population under surveillance 7404 7404
2. Severe maternal outcomes (SMO) cases (number) 622 154
    Maternal deaths (n) 28 26
    Maternal near-miss cases (n) 594 128
3. Overall near-miss indicators
    Severe maternal outcome ratio (per 1000 live births) 84 20.8
    Maternal near-miss ratio (per 1000 live births) 80.2 17.3
    Maternal near-miss mortality ratio (MNM:MD) 21.2 4.9
    Mortality index (%) 4.5 16.9
4. Hospital access indicators
    SMO cases presenting the organ dysfunction or maternal death within 12 hours of hospital stay (SM012) (number) 530 127
    Proportion of SM012 cases among all SMO cases 85.2 82.5
    Proportion of SM012 cases coming from other health facilities 86.5 67.7
    SM012 mortality index (%) 4.9 18.9
5. Intrahospital care
    Intrahospital SMO cases (number) 92 27
    Intrahospital SMO rate (per 1000 live births) 12.4 0.4
    Intrahospital mortality index (%) 2.2 7.4

SMO, severe maternal outcome; MNM, maternal near miss; MD, maternal death; SSA = sub-Saharan Africa; WHO, World Health Organization