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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Chem. 2018 May 14;10(7):787–794. doi: 10.1038/s41557-018-0055-2

Table 1.

Chemical structure of CCR systems and evaluation of the reaction kinetics of the CCR system. All reactions were conducted in PBS containing 10% DMSO.

graphic file with name nihms956045u2.jpg
Tetrazine Alkyne k2 at r.t (M−1s−1) k2 at 37 °C (M−1s−1) k1 at r.t (h−1) Dox Peak % within 48 h, at r.t (%)
5 1 0.25± 0.06 1.9± 0.4 0.029± 0.006 60± 6 (48 h)
2 0.0075± 0.0009 0.021± 0.005 * 90± 5 (20 h)
3b 0.042± 0.012 0.14± 0.04 0.16±0.04 90 ±3 (16 h)
6 1 0.36± 0.07 2.1 ±0.4 Δ 20±5 (48 h)
2 0.0078±0.0009 0.025±0.006 * 85±5 (21 h)
3b 0.065±0.013 0.19±0.04 0.20±0.04 80±5 (18 h)
3a 0.061±0.013 0.17±0.05 0.21±0.04 80±5 (19 h)
9 3b 0.091±0.013 0.25±0.05 0.22±0.05 78±6 (18 h)
*

not detectable because of the slow second order reaction and fast lactonization reaction. No intermediates were observed.

Δ

not detectable because of Dox decomposition in PBS. (n = 3, p= 0.95).