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. 2018 Jul 7;12(4):645–659. doi: 10.1007/s12079-018-0477-z

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5

Ca2+ sparks in smooth muscle cells. Left: local control of Ca2+ sparks. Right. Ca2+ spark activate Ca2+-K+ channel to complete negative feedback loop () and also illustrated a positive-feedback () of Ca2+ release from RyR channels to contraction