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. 2018 May 19;21(5):267–272. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2018.03.002

Table 1.

Comparison of the infected and non-infected groups regarding different risk factors.

Risk factors Infected
n (row %)
Non- infected
n (row %)
Total
n (column %)
p-valuea
Age (years) 15–45 514 (6.8) 7018 (93.2) 7532 (71.3) 0.039
46–64 159 (7.9) 1848 (92.1) 2007 (19.0)
≥65 88 (8.7) 926 (91.3) 1014 (9.7)
Sex Female 130 (6.8) 1777 (93.2) 1907 (18.1) 0.462
Male 631 (7.3) 8015 (92.7) 8646 (81.9)
Mechanism of injury Car accident 348 (8.3) 3840 (91.7) 4188 (39.7) <0.001
Motor accident 192 (7.9) 2241 (92.1) 2433 (23.0)
Pedestrian accident 75 (9.4) 721 (90.6) 796 (7.5)
Assault injury 7 (1.4) 488 (98.6) 495 (4.7)
Falling down 90 (5.5) 1540 (94.5) 1630 (15.4)
Struck by objects 29 (3.4) 813 (96.6) 842 (8.1)
Gunshot 20 (11.8) 149 (88.2) 169 (1.6)
Surgical intervention No 650 (7.3) 8224 (92.7) 8874 (84.1) 0.300
Yes 111 (6.6) 1568 (93.4) 1679 (15.9)
Injury severity score (ISS) 0–8 209 (4.9) 4095 (95.1) 4304 (40.8) <0.001
9–15 249 (5.7) 4154 (94.3) 4403 (41.7)
≥16 303 (16.4) 1543 (83.6) 1846 (17.5)
Site of injury Extremities 64 (19.5) 264 (80.5) 328 (3.1) <0.001
Face 80 (3.2) 2411 (96.8) 2491 (23.6)
Thorax 249 (6.0) 3934 (94.0) 4183 (39.6)
Abdomen 195 (17.9) 895 (82.1) 1090 (10.4)
Head and neck 68 (4.4) 1470 (95.6) 1538 (14.6)
Multiple organs 105 (11.4) 818 (88.6) 923 (8.7)
Length of hospitalization (days) 3–7 33 (0.7) 4965 (99.3) 4998 (47.4) <0.001
8–29 342 (6.9) 4644 (93.1) 4986 (47.2)
≥30 386 (67.8) 183 (32.2) 569 (5.4)
Survival Alive 642 (6.3) 9598 (93.7) 10240 (97.0) <0.001
Dead 119 (38.0) 194 (62.0) 313 (.0)
a

Comparison between infected and non-infected traumatic patients.