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. 2018 Oct 24;18(6):5445–5454. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2018.9586

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Copyright: © Su et al.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.

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Figure 2. — Renal inflammation in rats from each group. (A) Relative mRNA expression levels of TNF-α and IL-1β in the kidney tissues of rats were evaluated by reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction analysis. (B) Representative images of the expression of TNF-α and IL-1β from immunohistochemistry (×200 magnification). The results are presented as the mean ± standard deviation. n=10/group. *P<0.05 CIR vs. CON; ^#P<0.05 RAPA vs. CIR. CON, control group; CIR, cerebral ischemia-reperfusion; RAPA, rapamycin pre-treatment prior to CIR; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-α; IL-1β, interleukin-1β.