Table 2. Longitudinal assessment of trabecular microarchitecture of the right proximal tibial metaphysis in three doses groups of rats.
Trabecular structural properties | Dose (Gy) | Age (week) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 14 | ||
BMD (g.cm-3) | |||||||||||
0.83 | 0.156 ± 0.035 | 0.163 ± 0.027 | 0.150 ± 0.024 | 0.171 ± 0.029 | 0.183 ± 0.04 | 0.172 ± 0.051 | 0.179 ± 0.044 | 0.185 ± 0.026 | 0.200 ± 0.031 | 0.205 ± 0.037 α | |
1.65 | 0.162 ± 0.028 | 0.173 ± 0.046 | 0.163 ± 0.038 | 0.179 ± 0.041 | 0.121 ± 0.031 | 0.131 ± 0.016 | 0.131 ± 0.02 | 0.111 ± 0.036 | 0.125 ± 0.035 | 0.139 ± 0.045 | |
2.47 | 0.173 ± 0.015 | 0.192 ± 0.045 | 0.184 ± 0.029 | 0.186 ± 0.035 | 0.141 ± 0.051 | 0.14 ± 0.018 | 0.121 ± 0.051 | 0.121 ± 0.036 | 0.132 ± 0.034 | 0.128 ± 0.042 γ | |
BV/TV (%) | |||||||||||
0.83 | 18.78 ± 5.23 | 20.05 ± 4.12 | 21.89 ± 6.42 | 22.27 ± 7.13 | 20.72 ± 4.13 | 21.07 ± 3.12 | 19.94 ± 6.14 | 21.51 ± 7.12 | 22.78 ± 5.12 | 27.56 ± 7.21 α | |
1.65 | 20.55 ± 8.23 | 21.52 ± 7.4 | 22.72 ± 8.24 | 23.77 ± 5.13 | 19.74 ± 8.23 | 19.77 ± 5.13 | 19.34 ± 8.13 | 22.3 ± 6.12 | 21.46 ± 7.24 | 23.76 ± 11.23 | |
2.47 | 22.47 ± 10.12 | 23.63 ± 8.23 | 20.12 ± 7.40 | 21.23 ± 6.40 | 18.75 ± 8.24 | 19.34 ± 7.23 | 18.84 ± 5.34 | 19.44 ± 6.14 | 17.76 ± 8.42 | 19.14 ± 9.23 | |
Tb.Th (mm) | |||||||||||
0.83 | 0.078 ± 0.012 | 0.083 ± 0.012 | 0.081 ± 0.012 | 0.086 ± 0.013 | 0.087 ± 0.012 | 0.079 ± 0.011 | 0.084 ± 0.012 | 0.085 ± 0.015 | 0.087 ± 0.015 | 0.107 ± 0.015 α | |
1.65 | 0.093 ± 0.014 | 0.094 ± 0.011 | 0.086 ± 0.010 | 0.078 ± 0.010 | 0.075 ± 0.010 | 0.074 ± 0.012 | 0.076 ± 0.010 | 0.072 ± 0.012 | 0.062 ± 0.013 | 0.055 ± 0.006 β | |
2.47 | 0.103 ± 0.011 | 0.105 ± 0.011 | 0.097 ± 0.012 | 0.089 ± 0.015 | 0.093 ± 0.011 | 0.094 ± 0.011 | 0.088 ± 0.012 | 0.078 ± 0.011 | 0.076 ± 0.011 | 0.067 ± 0.007 γ | |
Tb.N (mm-1) | |||||||||||
0.83 | 2.208 ± 0.457 | 2.104 ± 0.435 | 2.453 ± 0.508 | 2.578 ± 0.533 | 2.473 ± 0.482 | 2.447 ± 0.477 | 2.642 ± 0.515 | 2.577 ± 0.483 | 2.82 ± 0.529 | 2.946 ± 0.552 α | |
1.65 | 1.972 ± 0.379 | 1.863 ± 0.358 | 2.15 ± 0.414 | 2.12 ± 0.408 | 2.234 ± 0.414 | 2.163 ± 0.401 | 2.22 ± 0.411 | 2.41 ± 0.402 | 2.33 ± 0.388 | 2.601 ± 0.434 β | |
2.47 | 2.651 ± 0.496 | 2.55 ± 0.477 | 2.678 ± 0.501 | 2.489 ± 0.466 | 2.102 ± 0.359 | 1.961 ± 0.335 | 2.16 ± 0.369 | 2.1 ± 0.326 | 1.83 ± 0.284 | 2.072 ± 0.321 γ | |
Tb.Sp (mm) | |||||||||||
0.83 | 0.839 ± 0.187 | 0.817 ± 0.182 | 0.784 ± 0.174 | 0.763 ± 0.159 | 0.819 ± 0.17 | 0.71 ± 0.151 | 0.766 ± 0.163 | 0.751 ± 0.153 | 0.85 ± 0.173 | 0.794 ± 0.162 | |
1.65 | 0.646 ± 0.133 | 0.612 ± 0.126 | 0.671 ± 0.138 | 0.726 ± 0.14 | 0.752 ± 0.146 | 0.781 ± 0.154 | 0.751 ± 0.148 | 0.795 ± 0.145 | 0.831 ± 0.152 | 0.855 ± 0.156 β | |
2.47 | 0.752 ± 0.131 | 0.723 ± 0.126 | 0.723 ± 0.126 | 0.711 ± 0.124 | 0.777 ± 0.135 | 0.795 ± 0.134 | 0.743 ± 0.125 | 0.773 ± 0.126 | 0.892 ± 0.145 | 0.929 ± 0.151 γ | |
Conn.Dn (mm-3) | |||||||||||
0.83 | 189.8 ± 32.5 | 195.5 ± 39.1 | 234.7 ± 46.9 | 188.4 ± 32.6 | 178.5 ± 30.9 | 189.3 ± 32.8 | 234.1 ± 34.5 | 173.2 ± 25.5 | 164.3 ± 24.2 | 157.9 ± 29.2 α | |
1.65 | 263.4 ± 40.9 | 258.2 ± 40.1 | 273.8 ± 42.5 | 295 ± 54.2 | 219.5 ± 40.3 | 232.6 ± 42.7 | 266.4 ± 45.2 | 145.3 ± 24.6 | 132.1 ± 22.4 | 144.7 ± 26.1 β | |
2.47 | 208.8 ± 30.3 | 220.2 ± 31.9 | 255.2 ± 37 | 210.2 ± 30.5 | 233.2 ± 43.2 | 189.2 ± 35.1 | 225.8 ± 41.8 | 205.2 ± 27.7 | 178.3 ± 24.1 | 186.6 ± 27.4 |
Values are expressed as Mean ± SD, n = 11/group. Within each dose (0.83, 1.65 and 2.47 Gy), different symbols (α, β, γ) denote statistical significance (p < 0.05) from 4th to 14th week of age. Abbreviations: BMD, bone mineral density; BV/TV, bone volume fraction; Tb.Th, trabecular thickness; Tb.N, trabecular number; Tb.Sp, trabecular spacing; Conn.Dn, connectivity density.