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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: J Int Neuropsychol Soc. 2018 Oct 16;24(10):1026–1037. doi: 10.1017/S1355617718000772

Table 3.

Group performance on neuropsychological variables.

Neuropsychological Variable
[Mean (SD)]		 AE
(n=142)		 CON
(n=160)
VABS-II Communication** 76.6 (10.69) 102.4 (16.39)
CANTAB Spatial Working Memory** 0.1 (0.79) 0.7 (0.77)
NEPSY-II Inhibition** 5.5 (3.94) 8.1 (3.73)
D-KEFS Twenty Questions** 8.5 (3.12) 9.9 (3.49)
NEPSY-II Word Generation* 7.3 (3.00) 8.3 (3.04)
NEPSY-II Speeded Naming* 8.2 (2.78) 9.0 (2.41)

Note: Groups significantly (ps < .05*, ps < .001**) differed on all measures. Groups comprised alcohol-exposed (AE) or typically-developing control (CON) subjects. Communication was measured by the Communication standard score from the Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales – Second Edition (VABS-II); Spatial Working Memory was measured by Total Errors z-score from the CANTAB; Inhibition was measured by Total Errors scaled score from the NEPSY-II; Twenty Questions was measured by Initial Abstraction scaled score from the Delis-Kaplan Executive Function System (D-KEFS); Word Generation was measured by Semantic and Initial Combined scaled score from the NEPSY-II; Speeded Naming was measured by Combined scaled score from the NEPSY-II.