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. 2017 Aug 4;38(11):2021–2032. doi: 10.1177/0271678X17724027

Table 2.

Baseline cerebral blood flow and cerebrovascular reactivity in each perfusion territory per patient group.

Cerebral blood flow/cerebrovascular reactivity
Hemisphere N ACA MCA PCA
Healthy subjects Both 29 52 ± 8.1/48 ± 9.9 53 ± 7.7/49 ± 10 47 ± 9.8/61 ± 10
Asymptomatic patients
 Patients with ICA stenosis Ipsilateral 27 49 ± 8.2/45 ± 9.4 47 ± 7.6/43 ± 8.1 44 ± 6.7/59 ± 10
Contralateral 50 ± 9.4/44 ± 9.6 49 ± 6.6/45 ± 9.8 44 ± 7.3/60 ± 11
 Patients with ICA occlusion Ipsilateral 9 48 ± 8.6/35 ± 11a 43 ± 6.6a/32 ± 10b 42 ± 8.6/48 ± 10
Contralateral 47 ± 9.1/38 ± 11 47 ± 6.1/39 ± 10 42 ± 8.5/50 ± 11
Symptomatic patients
 Patients with ICA stenosis Ipsilateral 23 44 ± 6.9b/34 ± 7.8bc 41 ± 6.0b/32 ± 7.5bc 42 ± 5.9/57 ± 11
Contralateral 45 ± 6.8/45 ± 8.7 43 ± 4.8/45 ± 9.1 42 ± 5.2/58 ± 11
 Patients with ICA occlusion Ipsilateral 29 44 ± 9.4a/19 ± 10bd 40 ± 8.8b/13 ± 9.8bd 42 ± 9.2/35 ± 12b
Contralateral 48 ± 9.7/35 ± 13b 49 ± 9.0/28 ± 9.7b 43 ± 8.8/36 ± 11b

ACA: anterior cerebral artery; ICA: internal carotid artery; MCA: middle cerebral artery; PCA: posterior cerebral artery.

a

Difference (p < 0.001) in baseline CBF or cerebrovascular reactivity in each of the indicated cerebral perfusion territories between the indicated patient groups and the healthy subjects.

b

Difference (p < 0.001) in baseline CBF or cerebrovascular reactivity in each of the indicated cerebral perfusion territories between the indicated patient groups and the healthy subjects.

c

Difference (p < 0.005) in cerebrovascular reactivity in each of the indicated cerebral perfusion territories between patients with symptomatic ICA stenosis, and patients with asymptomatic ICA stenosis.

d

Difference (p < 0.001) in cerebrovascular reactivity in each of the indicated cerebral perfusion territories between patients with symptomatic ICA occlusion, and patients with asymptomatic ICA occlusion.