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. 2018 Nov 16;28:14. doi: 10.1186/s12610-018-0079-x

Table 2.

Changes in expression of genes involved in innate and adaptive immune responses after 3 and 6 h of LPS-induced inflammation

Gene Name Fold Change Gene Functions
3 h 6 h
Complement component 3 (C3)
Rn.11378, NM_016994
No change 7.72
(p = 0.002)
Activation of the complement system.
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 12 (Cc112); Rn.137780, NM_001105822 8.52
(p = 0.000)
26.15
(p = 0.035)
Angiogenesis; cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus; participates in chemokine and cytokine mediated and cytokine signaling pathways.
Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 (Cc13) Rn.10139, NM_013025 10.62
(p = 0.000)
14.63
(p = 0.043)
Monokine with inflammatory and chemokinetic properties.
CD 14 molecule (Cd14)
Rn.42942, NM_021744
7.17
(p = 0.002)
6.67
(p = 0.002)
Accessory protein for TLR4.
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 10 (Cxc110); Rn.10584, NM_139089 24.23
(p = 0.000)
NSS Proinflammatory cytokine; may participate in T-cell effector function and development. Inhibits expression of StAR D1.
Intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (1cam1) Rn. 12, NM_012967 25.26
(p = 0.000)
NSS Up-regulated by TLR2, TLR4, TLR5, and TLR6; ligand for leukocyte adhesion protein.
Interleukin 10 (1110)
Rn.9868, NM_012854
4.43
(p = 0.021)
No change Inhibits cytokine synthesis.
Interleukin 1 beta (111b)
Rn.9869, NM_031512
11.32
(p = 0.000)
14.18
(p = 0.053)
Endogenous pyrogen, proinflammatory cytokine.
Interleukin 6 (116)
Rn.9873, NM_012589
69.61
(p = 0.000)
NSS Disrupts integrity of blood-testis-barrier by altering steady state levels of membrane proteins.
Janus kinase 2 (Jak2)
Rn.18909, NM_031514
No change 3.77
(p = 0.032)
Non-receptor tyrosine kinase known to be involved in innate and adaptive immunity signaling.
Nuclear factor of kappa light polypeptide gene (Nfkbia)
Rn.12550, NM_001105720
4.84
(p = 0.000)
3.99
(p = 0.018)
Inhibitor of NF-ĸB; binds NF-ĸB and retains it in the cytoplasm.
NLF family, pyrin domain containing 3 (Nlrp3)
Rn.214177, XM_220513
No change 8.27
(p = 0.001)
No functional assignments in Uniprot.
Solute carrier family 11 (proton-coupled divalent; Slc11a1)
Rn.105919, NM_001031658
No change 3.79
(p = 0.000)
Macrophage protein associated with resistance or susceptibility to intracellular pathogens.
Toll-like receptor 1 (Tlr1)
Rn. 107,212, NM_001172120
No change 3.36
(p = 0.018)
Stimulated by bacterial lipoproteins.
Toll-like receptor 2 (Tlr2)
Rn. 46,387, NM_198769
6.35
(p = 0.000)
8.70
(p = 0.027)
Increase expression of inflammatory cytokines IL-α, IL-6, and interferon-α, and β
Toll-like receptor 5 (Tlr5)
Rn. 198,962, NM_001145828
−3.37
(p = 0.052)
No change Increase expression of inflammatory cytokines IL-α, IL-6, and interferon-α, and β
Tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2; Tnf)
Rn.2275,NM_012675
8.78
(p = 0.000)
4.58
(p = 0.029)
Chemokine-mediated signaling, induces germ cell apoptosis in autoimmune orchitis.

Genes were reported that showed more than a three-fold change following LPS-induced inflammation with p < 0.05. NSS, not statistically significant, greater than three-fold change observed with p > 0.05