Table 2.
Clinical Measures at 24–48 h Post-Concussion
Contact control (n = 28) | Concussed (n = 30) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Measure | Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | p valuea |
Clinical assessments | |||
Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) | 0.79 ± 1.57 | 6.50 ± 7.61b | 0.002 |
BSI-Soma | 0.46 ± 1.04 | 2.69 ± 2.57b | 0.0003 |
BSI-Anxiety | 0.25 ± 0.70 | 1.92 ± 2.91b | 0.03 |
BSI-Depression | 0.07 ± 0.262 | 1.88 ± 3.01b | 0.003 |
Standardized Assessment of Concussion (SAC) | 27.71 ± 1.84 | 26.81 ± 2.54b | 0.059 |
Sport Concussion Assessment Tool (SCAT) | |||
Symptom Score | 2.03 ± 3.26 | 9.34 ± 7.33c | <10−4 |
Symptom Severity Score | 2.86 ± 4.63 | 22.79 ± 25.57c | <10−4 |
Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) | 11.57 ± 6.56 | 16.14 ± 11.97b | 0.017 |
Bold funds indicate significant different between the contact sport control and concussed group.
Two-tailed Student's t-test adjusted for pre-season baseline scores.
n = 26.
n = 29.
SD, standard deviation.