Figure 4. Distinct immune signatures of symptomatic ZIKV infection in different trimesters of pregnancy.
Multiplex immune profiling of 30 inflammatory cytokines and 39 chemokines using serum specimens derived from 30 RJ healthy pregnant women (n = 10/trimester) and 30 symptomatic ZIKV+ women (n = 10/trimester). (A) Venn diagram representation of distinct immune signatures of acute ZIKV infection in each trimester. Red, induced cytokines; blue, repressed cytokines. (B) Heatmap of 10 inflammatory cytokines/chemokines. Fold changes in cytokines are relative to Rio de Janeiro (RJ) healthy and presented as heatmap. Red, white, and blue indicate induction, no change, and repression, respectively.