Table 1.

Sources used to search the literature in this scoping review.

Source type	Literature sources used
Electronic databases	PubMed, CINAHLa, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Google Scholar
Key journal search	Journal of Medical Internet Research, The Journal of mHealth, The Diabetes Educator, The Journal of Mixed Methods Research, Journal of Diabetes, Journal of Diabetes Research, Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare, Telemedicine and e-Health
Research and knowledge networks	mHealth Evidence US NIDDKb Diabetes Research Center, ResearchGate
Reference lists search	Systematic reviews, meta-analyses, narrative reviews, and similar article searches of the Web-based publishers

^aCINAHL: Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature.

^bNIDDK: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.