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. 2018 Nov 16;13(11):e0207339. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0207339

Table 2. Variation explained by the first principal component of each wealth index1.

All 41 countries–DHS from 2008–20132 29 countries– 2nd DHS survey wave since 20003
VARIABLES Country w/lowest variation explained Country w/median variation explained Country w/highest variation explained Country w/lowest variation explained Country w/median variation explained Country w/highest variation explained
    Country-specific measures          
Wealth quintile–all assets 0.11 0.20 0.32 0.12 0.20 0.32
(Kyrgyz) (Burkina Faso) (Tanzania) (Armenia) (Bangladesh) (Tanzania)
Wealth quintile–only assets 0.13 0.22 0.32 0.14 0.22 0.32
    included for 75% of countries (Kyrgyz) (Nepal) (Tanzania) (Armenia) (Madagascar) (Tanzania)
Wealth quintile–only assets 0.23 0.34 0.46 0.26 0.34 0.46
    included for all countries (Tajikistan) (Nepal) (Ethiopia) (Egypt) (Nepal) (Lesotho)
Global measure
Wealth quintile–only assets 0.29 0.35
    included for all countries

1 The wealth indices were constructed using the first principal component obtained using PCA over different subsets of asset variables, only excluding the outcome variables, as described in the text.

2 Percent of variation explained by the first component for only DHS conducted between 2008 and 2013.

3 Percent of variation explained by the first component for the second DHS survey conducted after 2000.