Table 4.
Mean differences in SHINE subscale scores as a function of age, financial status, marital status, parental status, and metastatic site location
Pairwise comparison | Employment concerns | Financial concerns | Insurance problems | Uncertainty/mortality | Activity disruption | Interpersonal concerns | Social isolation/withdrawal | Self-concept disruption | Benefit finding |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age | |||||||||
A–B | 0.42 | 0.50* | 0.25 | 0.45* | 0.14 | 0.30* | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.01 |
A C | 1.38* | 1.23* | 0.74* | 0.86* | 0.59* | 0.72* | 0.54* | 0.41* | −0.07 |
B–C | 0.96* | 0.72* | 0.49* | 0.40* | 0.45* | 0.43* | 0.41* | 0.25 | −0.09 |
Financial status | |||||||||
D–E | 0.86* | 1.72* | 0.71* | 0.55* | 0.71* | 0.29* | 0.47* | 0.37* | 0.09 |
Marital status | |||||||||
F–G | −0.14 | −0.33 | −0.01 | 0.10 | −0.98 | 0.31* | −0.09 | −0.04 | −0.04 |
Parental status | |||||||||
H–I | 0.73* | 0.65* | 0.25 | 0.45* | −0.01 | 0.46* | 0.28 | 0.25 | −0.09 |
H–J | 0.30 | 0.23 | 0.02 | 0.36 | 0.12 | 0.46* | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.05 |
I–J | −0.43 | −0.42 | −0.22 | −0.08 | −0.15 | −0.01 | −0.11 | −0.04 | 0.14 |
Metastatic site | |||||||||
K–L | 0.33 | 0.32 | 0.20 | 0.42* | 0.34 | 0.36* | 0.12 | 0.22 | −0.09 |
K–M | −0.03 | 0.11 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.02 | <−0.01 | 0.06 | < 0.01 |
L–M | −0.36 | −0.20 | −0.18 | −0.39* | −0.24 | −0.34* | −0.12 | −0.17 | 0.09 |
Differences between two groups were evaluated with paired-samples t tests, and differences between three groups were evaluated with Tukey’s Honest Significant Difference Tests. To provide some adjustment for Type I error, pairwise differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.006 (0.05/8 for 8 SHINE subscales)
A Less than 50 years of age, B 50–64 years of age, C 65 years of age and above, D Indicated not having enough money to spend on special things, E Indicated having enough money to spend on special things, F Currently married, G Not currently married, H At least one child under 18 years of age living at home, I At least one child (but none under 18 at home), J No children, K single site (bone), L single site (not bone), M multiple sites
p < 0.006