Table 3.

Beta weight for significant pathways from random intercept cross-lagged panel analysis results model (Figure 2) (N = 458)

Pathway from	Pathway to	Beta weight (standardized)
W1 drinking frequency	W2 lack planning	-.18**
W1 drinking frequency	W2 lack perseverance	-.16**
W1 drinking frequency	W2 urgency	-.13**
W1 drinking problems	W2 drinking problems	.37**
W1 drinking problems	W2 lack planning	.20**
W1 drinking problems	W2 lack perseverance	.25**
W1 drinking problems	W2 urgency	.23**
W2 drinking frequency	W3 lack planning	-.19**
W2 drinking frequency	W3 lack perseverance	-.11*
W2 drinking problems	W3 drinking problems	.22**
W2 drinking problems	W3 lack planning	.18**
W2 drinking problems	W3 lack perseverance	.12*
W2 drinking problems	W3 urgency	.18**
W2 urgency	W3 urgency	-.16**

Notes: Coefficients are standardized, and variables represent deviations from overall mean across the three waves.

^*p < .01.

^**p < .001.