Table 3.
Bivariable and multivariable analysis of focused ANC in Debre Tabor Town, northwest Ethiopia, June, 2017 (n = 317)
| Variables | ANC | Crude OR (95% CI) |
Adjusted OR (95% CI) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non focused (%) | Focused (%) | |||
| Age mother | ||||
| ≤ 24 | 42 (60.9) | 27 (39.1) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| 25–29 | 94 (74.6) | 32 (25.4) | 0.5 (0.28, 0.99) | 0.6 (0.28, 1.16) |
| 30–34 | 43 (69.4) | 19 (30.6) | 0.7 (0.33, 1.42) | 0.6 (0.27, 1.42) |
| ≥ 35 | 26 (43.3) | 34 (56.7) | 2.0 (1.01, 4.12) | 4.7 (1.87, 11.88)** |
| Decision of ANC service utilization | ||||
| Husband | 25 (73.5) | 9 (26.5) | 1.00 | |
| Wife | 74 (83.1) | 15 (16.9) | 0.56 (0.22, 1.46) | |
| Both | 106 (54.6) | 88 (45.4) | 2.31 (1.02, 5.19) | |
| Educational status of mother | ||||
| Unable to read and write | 37 (71.2) | 28 (47.5) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
| Able to read and write | 40 (71.4) | 57 (55.3) | 0.9 (0.43, 2.72) | 1.6 (0.16, 1.87) |
| Primary school (1–8) | 15 (83.3) | 81 (53.3) | 0.5 (0.12, 1.96) | 0.3 (0.07, 1.58) |
| Secondary school (9–12) | 49 (70) | 3 (30) | 1.1 (0.48, 2.33) | 1.8 (0.66, 4.98) |
| Diploma and above | 64 (52.9) | 57 (47.1) | 2.2 (1.09, 4.42) | 2.5 (1.00, 6.19)** |
| Gravidity | ||||
| One | 94 (70.1) | 40 (29.9) | 1.00 | |
| Two to four | 95 (58.6) | 67 (41.4) | 1.7 (1.02, 2.69) | |
| 5 and above | 16 (76.2) | 5 (23.8) | 2.6 (0.25, 2.14) | |
| Parity | ||||
| One | 99 (71.2) | 40 (28.8) | 1.00 | |
| Two to four | 97 (58.8) | 67 (41.4) | 1.7 (1.07, 2.81) | |
| 5 and above | 9 (69.2) | 5 (23.8) | 1.1 (0.32, 3.78) | |
| Source of information for ANC | ||||
| Health institution | 138 (58.7) | 97 (41.3) | 11.6 (2.72, 49.48) | |
| Media/TV, radio | 15 (57.7) | 14 (42.3) | 12.4 (2.38, 61.448) | |
| Health development army | 19 (90.5) | 2 (9.5) | 1.74 (0.23, 13.35) | |
| Friend | 33 (94.3) | 2 (5.7) | 1.00 | |
| History of abortion | ||||
| Yes | 4 (33.3) | 8 (66.7) | 3.9 (1.14, 13.14) | |
| No | 201 (65.9) | 104 (34.1) | 1.00 | |
| History of still birth | ||||
| Yes | 3 (30) | 7 (70) | 4.5 (1.14, 17.72) | 13.1 (2.14, 80.20)** |
| No | 202 (65.8) | 105 (34.2) | 11.00 | 1.00 |
| Planned pregnancy | ||||
| Yes | 161 (60.5) | 105 (39.5) | 4.1 (1.78, 9.44) | 3.7 (1.23, 11.12)** |
| No | 44 (86.3) | 7 (13.7) | 1.00 | 1.00 |
1.00 = reference, Hosmier and Lemesho goodness of fit test = 0.81