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. 2018 Oct 10;5(11):ofy253. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofy253

Table 4.

On-Treatment Performance Characteristics of Baseline to Week 2 Change in CRP in Predicting Death or Hospitalization at Percent Change Cutoff of ≤55%

Treated for TB Confirmed TB Possible TB
No. of participants 295 137 158
No. who died or were hospitalized 14 5 9
Sensitivity 0.92 (0.69 to 0.99) 1.0 (0.57 to 1.0) 0.89 (0.57 to 0.98)
Specificity 0.59 (0.53 to 0.64) 0.71 (0.62 to 0.78) 0.48 (0.40 to 0.56)
Youden’s index 0.52 0.71 0.37
Positive predictive value 0.10 (0.08 to 0.12) 0.1 (0.09 to 0.14) 0.09 (0.07: 0.12)
Negative predictive value 0.99 (0.96 to 1.0) 1.0 (– to –) 0.99 (0.92 to 1.0)
Positive likelihood ratio 2.2 (1.6 to 2.7) 3.4 (1.8 to 4.5) 1.7 (1.1 to 2.1)
Negative likelihood ratio 0.12 (0.02 to 0.53) 0.0 (0.0 to 0.62) 0.23 (0.04 to 0.92)
Odds ratio 18.5 (3.0 to 111.8) +∞ (3.0 to +∞) 7.5 (1.2 to 47.2)

Figures in parentheses are 95% confidence intervals.

Abbreviations: CRP, C-reactive protein, TB, tuberculosis.