Table 1.
Source of variation | d.f. | Sum of squares | Variance components | Percentage of variation |
---|---|---|---|---|
Working dataset | ||||
Among populations | 143 | 11,575,312.65 | 1618.40 | 15.19 |
Among individuals within pops | 3053 | 28,326,327.21 | 241.44 | 2.27 |
Within individuals | 3197 | 28,118,634.00 | 8795.32 | 82.54 |
Total | 6393 | 68,020,273.86 | 10,655.16 | 100.00 |
Africa + Europe + West Asia | ||||
Among populations | 120 | 10,007,868.13 | 1649.68 | 15.53 |
Among individuals within pops | 2608 | 23,994,627.44 | 226.37 | 2.13 |
Within individuals | 2729 | 23,872,328.00 | 8747.65 | 82.34 |
Total | 5457 | 57,874,823.58 | 10,623.70 | 100.00 |
Africa + Europe + West Asia (continental groups) | ||||
Among groups | 2 | 3,461,484.91 | 952.57 | 8.69 |
Among populations within groups | 118 | 6,546,383.22 | 1034.74 | 9.44 |
Among individuals within pops | 2608 | 23,994,627.44 | 226.37 | 2.07 |
Within individuals | 2729 | 23,872,328.00 | 8747.65 | 79.80 |
Total | 5457 | 57,874,823.58 | 10,961.32 | 100.00 |
Africa | ||||
Among populations | 55 | 2,617,223.31 | 921.33 | 9.48 |
Among individuals within pops | 1127 | 10,167,098.14 | 225.40 | 2.32 |
Within individuals | 1183 | 10,138,998.00 | 8570.58 | 88.20 |
Total | 2365 | 22,923,319.45 | 9717.31 | 100.00 |
Europe | ||||
Among populations | 41 | 2,471,724.52 | 1072.99 | 10.17 |
Among individuals within pops | 953 | 9,269,653.09 | 246.39 | 2.33 |
Within individuals | 995 | 9,187,871.00 | 9234.04 | 87.50 |
Total | 1989 | 20,929,248.61 | 10,553.42 | 100.00 |
West Asia | ||||
Among populations | 22 | 1,455,329.56 | 1213.15 | 12.58 |
Among individuals within pops | 528 | 4,550,804.00 | 190.75 | 1.98 |
Within individuals | 551 | 4,538,829.00 | 8237.44 | 85.44 |
Total | 1101 | 10,544,962.56 | 9641.35 | 100.00 |
This table summarizes the result of AMOVA analyses performed on: the working dataset; 3-continents dataset; 3-continents dataset including the “between continents” hierarchical level; African dataset; European dataset; West Asian dataset. For further details on the preparation of the continental datasets, (see Additional file 1)
d.f. degrees of freedom