Skip to main content
. 2018 Nov 14;13(11):e0206190. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206190

Table 2. Multilevel logistic regression models generated for understanding the overlapping use of modern medicine with medicinal plants.

Fixed effect Null model Model 1 Model 2 Model 3 Model 4 Model 5
Coefficient (standard error) Coefficient (standard error) Coefficient (standard error) Coefficient (standard error) Coefficient (standard error) Coefficient (standard error)
Intercept -2.51 (0.37)* -2.56 (0.37)* -2.53 (0.37)* -2.65 (0.38)* -2.51 (0.37)* -4.91 (0.57)*
Frequency - 0.29 (0.09)* - - - 0.25 (0.05)*
Severity - - 0.24 (0.08)* - - 0.13 (0.03)*
Disease (chronic) - - - 0.54 (0.20)* - 0.64 (0.25)*
MPK - - - - 0.41 (0.21) -0.01 (0.01)
Random effect Variance (standard deviation) Variance (standard deviation) Variance (standard deviation) Variance (standard deviation) Variance (standard deviation) Variance (standard deviation)
Level 2
Participants 7.44 (2.73) 7.39 (2.72) 7.64 (2.77) 7.71 (2.78) 7.42 (2.72) 8.05 (2.84)
Fit
AIC 1184.7 1175.4 1178.5 1179.3 1186.6 1146

Model 1 –evaluates the effect of disease frequency; Model 2 –evaluates the effect of disease severity; Model 3 –evaluates the effect of the form of disease manifestation (chronic or acute); Model 4 –evaluates the effect of the number of medicinal plants known (MPK) to deal with the disease; Model 5 –evaluates the combined effect of the previous factors.

*p < 0.05