Table 3.
Cross-sectional logistic regression models of adolescent depression (dependent variable) and associations with fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescence (independent variable).
| Model 1 | Model 2 | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depress | Males | Females | Males | Females | ||||||||
| Adoles | OR | 95%CI | p | OR | 95%CI | p | OR | 95%CI | p | OR | 95%CI | p |
| Fruit | ||||||||||||
| None | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | ||||||||
| Once | 0.48 | 0.33, 0.70 | <0.001 | 0.59 | 0.43, 0.81 | 0.001 | 0.53 | 0.36, 0.77 | 0.001 | 0.68 | 0.49, 0.95 | 0.025 |
| Twice + | 0.50 | 0.35, 0.71 | <0.001 | 0.54 | 0.40, 0.73 | <0.001 | 0.55 | 0.38, 0.80 | 0.002 | 0.62 | 0.45, 0.85 | 0.003 |
| Veg | ||||||||||||
| None | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | ||||||||
| Once | 0.79 | 0.56, 1.11 | 0.171 | 0.65 | 0.49, 0.85 | 0.002 | 0.80 | 0.56, 1.13 | 0.206 | 0.69 | 0.52, 0.93 | 0.014 |
| Twice + | 0.79 | 0.54, 1.16 | 0.232 | 0.54 | 0.39, 0.73 | <0.001 | 0.87 | 0.59, 1.28 | 0.475 | 0.64 | 0.46, 0.88 | 0.006 |
Unadjusted (Model 1), and adjusted for age, household income, ethnicity, physical activity, and BMI (Model 2) models are presented. BMI, body mass index; CI, confidence interval; OR, Odds ratio.
Bolding indicates significance at p < 0.05.