Table 3.
Costs, effects and cost effectiveness of road safety measures in Southeast Asia over 100 years
| Intervention (legislation and enforcement) | Pop° coverage (%) | Total costs per 10 million population (I$ 2010) | Healthy life years (HLY) gained per 10 million population | ACER (I$ per HLY) | ICER (I$ per HLY) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Random breath testing | 80 | 117,632,481 | 52,288 | 2250 | Dominated |
| Enforcement of Speed limits | 80 | 120,598,909 | 44,216 | 2727 | Dominated |
| Bicycle helmet use | 80 | 111,809,164 | 1068 | 104,648 | Dominated |
| Motorcycle helmet use | 90 | 169,026,306 | 51,497 | 3282 | Dominated |
| Seatbelt use | 50 | 102,206,381 | 12,058 | 8476 | Dominated |
| Seatbelt use + motorcycle helmet use | 90 | 185,043,479 | 63,644 | 2907 | Dominated |
| Seatbelt use + motorcycle helmet use + random breath testing | 90 | 204,664,782 | 116,168 | 1762 | Dominated |
| Seatbelt use + motorcycle helmet use + enforcement of speed limits | 80 | 202,251,594 | 108,096 | 1871 | Dominated |
| Seatbelt use + motorcycle helmet use + enforcement of speed limits + random breath testing | 90 | 224,072,895 | 160,738 | 1394 | 1 552 |
| Seatbelt use + motorcycle helmet use + enforcement of speed limits + random breath testing + bicycle helmet use | 90 | 249,482,034 | 161,811 | 1542 | 23,692 |
| Enforcement of speed limits + random breath testing | 80 | 139,450,546 | 96,620 | 1443 | Dominated |
| Enforcement of speed limits + random breath testing + motorcycle helmet use | 90 | 205,065,577 | 148,493 | 1381 | 1381 |
| Enforcement of speed limits + random breath testing + seatbelt use | 80 | 158,109,184 | 108,774 | 1454 | Dominated |