Table 3.
Item | Never | Rarely | Sometimes | Often | α | Mean (SD) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Social stigma | 0.80 | 7.0 (6.1) | ||||
Someone was unwilling to share a meal with you | 64 | 20 | 12 | 4 | ||
Someone was unwilling to live with you | 53 | 12 | 30 | 4 | ||
Someone was unwilling to be your neighbor | 65 | 11 | 22 | 2 | ||
Someone was unwilling to employ you/have you employed | 74 | 12 | 13 | 1 | ||
Someone was unwilling to have you interact with children | 65 | 19 | 14 | 2 | ||
Someone was unwilling to be your friend | 43 | 22 | 32 | 3 | ||
Someone was unwilling to socialize with you | 42 | 20 | 35 | 3 | ||
Someone has scandalized your physical appearance and dressing | 49 | 14 | 34 | 2 | ||
Someone refused to associate with you saying you can corrupt them with your MSM lifestyle | 51 | 22 | 23 | 5 | ||
Someone expressed doubts regarding your ability to make social contribution as an MSM | 61 | 24 | 11 | 4 |
Strongly disagree | Disagree | Agree | Strongly agree | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Self-stigma | 0.90 | 3.2 (3.1) | ||||
I should be ashamed of being a MSM | 47 | 37 | 11 | 5 | ||
Being a MSM means I have been irresponsible | 44 | 45 | 8 | 3 | ||
Being a MSM shows I lack self-control | 51 | 38 | 9 | 2 | ||
I should be avoided because I am a MSM | 54 | 42 | 1 | 3 | ||
I have poor morals because I am a MSM | 51 | 43 | 3 | 2 |
Strongly agree | Agree | Disagree | Strongly disagree | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mistrust of HCP | 0.90 | 11.0 (5.6) | ||||
I feel comfortable discussing my sexual practices with the healthcare provider | 22 | 24 | 33 | 21 | ||
I feel safe discussing my sexual orientation with the healthcare provider | 15 | 26 | 41 | 18 | ||
I am comfortable asking the healthcare provider questions about my health | 20 | 26 | 36 | 18 | ||
The healthcare provider understands my problems well | 15 | 29 | 35 | 21 | ||
I feel like my confidence is protected during the meeting with the healthcare provider | 20 | 30 | 33 | 16 | ||
I feel like the healthcare provider does not have adequate knowledge about MSMa | 25 | 27 | 35 | 13 | ||
I feel like the healthcare provider answers my questions well | 18 | 28 | 35 | 19 |
Reverse code.
α, Cronbach's alpha; MSM, men who have sex with men; SD, standard deviation.