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. 2018 Jul 31;96(11):4693–4703. doi: 10.1093/jas/sky311

Table 4.

Mean values of bone resorption metabolites in urine standardized to creatinine (crea) in growing-finishing pigs

Balance A Balance B Balance C SEM P-value
LP MP HP LP MP HP LP MP HP Diet Balance D × B
Crea, mmol/ liter 4.21a 6.12b 5.68ab 5.69a 7.65b 8.08b 4.87a 7.37b 7.22b 0.53 *** *** NS
PYD, µmol/ mmol crea 0.078a (0.063; 0.098) 0.042b (0.033; 0.054) 0.049b (0.039; 0.061) 0.081a (0.064; 0.102) 0.056b (0.044; 0.072) 0.057b (0.045; 0.072) 0.095a (0.074; 0.122) 0.063b (0.050; 0.079) 0.067b (0.053; 0.084) ** ** NS
DPD, µmol/ mmol crea 0.056 (0.048; 0.066) 0.048 (0.040; 0.057) 0.065 (0.056; 0.076) 0.068 (0.058; 0.080) 0.054 (0.045; 0.064) 0.054 (0.046; 0.063) 0.110 (0.094; 0.129) 0.059 (0.051; 0.070) 0.069 (0.059; 0.081) **
CTX-I, µmol/ mmol crea 0.039a (0.033; 0.045) 0.026b (0.022; 0.031) 0.032ab (0.027; 0.037) 0.030a (0.026; 0.035) 0.022b (0.019; 0.026) 0.025ab (0.022; 0.029) 0.074a (0.064; 0.086) 0.042b (0.036; 0.049) 0.045b (0.039; 0.053) *** *** NS
GAL-HYL, µmol/mmol crea 1.83a (1.466; 2.285) 1.31b (1.053; 1.642) 1.29b (1.034; 1.611) 1.03a (0.828; 1.291) 0.74b (0.580; 0.944) 0.77b (0.619; 0.965) 0.90a (0.722; 1.125) 0.49b (0.394; 0.614) 0.53b (0.424; 0.661) ** *** NS
HYL, µmol/ mmol crea 2.67a (1.999; 3.575) 2.17a (1.624; 2.904) 1.27b (0.951; 1.701) 3.10a (2.320; 4.148) 1.93b (1.412; 2.644) 1.40b (1.048; 1.873) 2.34a (1.746; 3.123) 1.15b (0.863; 1.543) 1.04b (0.778; 1.392) *** *** NS
GLC-GAL- HYL, µmol/ mmol crea 1.68a (1.304; 2.165) 0.94b (0.714; 1.243) 1.30ab (1.009; 1.676) 0.69 (0.537; 0.892) 0.59 (0.450; 0.784) 0.73 (0.563; 0.935) 0.56a (0.435; 0.721) 0.38b (0.299; 0.496) 0.44ab (0.339; 0.563) * *** NS
HYP1, µmol/ mmol crea 7.59 (5.142; 11.21) 4.00 (2.709; 5.908) 1.54 (1.046; 2.281) 9.79 (6.628; 14.46) 2.44 (1.619; 3.678) 2.11 (1.427; 3.113) 9.51 (6.441; 14.05) 1.39 (0.940; 2.050) 1.03
(0.696; 1.519)
***

Numbers in parenthesis are the confidence interval. Balance A = 40 kg BW; Balance B = 70 kg BW; Balance C = 100 kg BW; LP = low phosphorus diet; MP = medium phosphorus diet; HP = high phosphorus diet; NS = not significant.

a,bWithin a row, means without a common superscript differ.

1It should be noticed that HYP represents both formation and resorption.

*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.