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. 2018 Nov 16;10:239–252. doi: 10.2147/HIV.S172198

Table S1.

Effect of other factors (than age), on lost to follow-up in the first 36 months after ART initiation (Cox models), for patients <30 years while starting ART

Variables Number of lost to follow-up Univariable models
Multivariable models
HR (95% CI) P-value HR (95% CI) P-value

Gender <0.0001 <0.0001
 Female 4,719 1 1
 Male 844 1.22 (1.14–1.32) 1.17 (1.09–1.26)
Year of ART initiation <0.0001 <0.0001
 <2007 1,568 1 1
 2007–2010 2,002 1.09 (1.02–1.16) 1.06 (0.99–1.13)
 2011 and after 1,993 1.62 (1.52–1.73) 1.68 (1.56–1.81)
Initial clinical stage <0.0001 <0.0001
 A,B/I,II 1,989 1 1
 AIDS/III,IV 1,240 1.03 (0.96–1.11) 1.10 (1.02–1.18)
 Missing 2,334 1.55 (1.46–1.64) 1.25 (1.17–1.33)
Initial CD4 cell count (cells/µL) <0.0001 <0.0001
 ≥350 968 1 1
 200–349 1,129 0.71 (0.65–0.77) 0.87 (0.80–0.95)
 100–199 970 0.68 (0.63–0.75) 0.88 (0.80–0.96)
 50–99 538 0.84 (0.76–0.93) 1.03 (0.92–1.15)
 0–49 809 0.93 (0.84–1.02) 1.13 (1.02–1.24)
 Missing 1,149 0.81 (0.75–0.89) 0.83 (0.76–0.91)
Initial hemoglobin (g/dL) <0.0001 <0.0001
 ≥12 288 1 1
 10–12 668 1.08 (0.94–1.24) 1.07 (0.93–1.23)
 7.5–10 575 1.19 (1.03–1.37) 1.15 (0.99–1.33)
 <7.5 182 1.61 (1.34–1.94) 1.44 (1.19–1.74)
 Missing 3,850 1.48 (1.31–1.67) 1.24 (1.10–1.41)
First ART regimen <0.0001 <0.0001
 AZT+3TC/FTC+NVP/EFV 1,316 1 1
 D4T+3TC/FTC+NVP/EFV 863 0.85 (0.78–0.92) 0.98 (0.89–1.07)
 TDF+3TC/FTC+NVP/EFV 608 1.28 (1.16–1.40) 1.08 (0.97–1.19)
 Others/unknown 2,776 1.57 (1.47–1.68) 1.31 (1.21–1.41)
BMI (kg/m2) <0.0001 <0.0001
 18–25 1,235 1 1
 <18 572 1.24 (1.12–1.37) 1.18 (1.07–1.31)
 ≥25 261 0.87 (0.76–0.99) 0.88 (0.77–1.01)
 Missing 3,495 2.14 (2.01–2.29) 2.04 (1.89–2.20)
Total number of patients started ART in 2014–2015 and still in care, in the facility <0.0001 <0.0001
 <500 2,673 1 1
 500–1000 2,038 0.71 (0.67–0.76) 1.09 (1.01–1.17)
 ≥1000 852 0.77 (0.72–0.84) 0.67 (0.61–0.73)

Abbreviations: ART, antiretroviral therapy; BMI, body mass index.